Accession
Legal Dimensions of Iran's accession to the World Trade Organization in the field of export and import regulations [Volume 6, Issue 21, 2016-2017, Pages 39-68]
Accessions
The Condition of Accessions after the Expiry of Rent in Iranian and Egypt Law [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 41-69]
Accident Law
Economic Analysis of Elements of Civil Liability for Driving Accidents [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 89-118]
Accusation
Deliberation in the Permission of the Witness of the Son
against His Father [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2014-2015, Pages 9-28]
Acquired rights
The Applicable Law to the Cultural Heritage [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 35-64]
Acquisition of
clearance from guarantee
Discharge of Civil Liability of Physicians in New Islamic
Penal Code of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2014-2015, Pages 53-80]
Additional Claim
A Comparative Study on New Claim in the Appeal Process in Iranian and French Laws [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 45-67]
Adequate Protection Theory
Automatic Stay In Prosecuting the Bankrupt [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 87-107]
Ad hoc Representative
The Appropriateness of judicial Intervention with the Degree of Corporate Insolvency in Iran᾽s law and France Law" [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 143-173]
Adjustment of Obligation
Effect of Force Major on Destiny &Base of Non-responsibility in Breach of Contractual Omission Obligations
(Comparative Study Between Afghanistan &Iran Civil Law) [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 9-30]
Adventitious facts
Adventitious facts in civil litigation In Iranian and French law [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 9-40]
Adverse Selection
The role of collateral against the asymmetric information phenomenon in the Bank lending market and the requisite for effectively play the role in movable collaterals. [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 171-196]
Agent
Payment Order in Electronic Funds Transfer as Assignment Offer [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 173-199]
Aggression
Re- Reading the Legal Status of Non-Violent Property Owners [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 221-246]
AI loyalty
Using Artificial Intelligence as a Corporate Director [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 131-185]
Air Law
Comparative evaluation of air transport: nonperformance or non- performance of timely
transportation contract [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 29-62]
Air Transport
Comparative evaluation of air transport: nonperformance or non- performance of timely
transportation contract [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 29-62]
Ambiguities of civil code
Civil Code or Persian Jurisprudence (Fiqh):
Review of the resources and structure of the Iranian Civil Code [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 249-276]
American law
Applicable Law on Contractual Obligations in European Union and American Law [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 147-179]
American law
Blockchain’s Function in Protecting Copyright [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 9-38]
An available contract
A Comparative Research on Civil Liability of
Internet Service Providers Emphazising on U.S.A
and European Legal System [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 1-38]
Ancillary Claim
A Comparative Study on New Claim in the Appeal Process in Iranian and French Laws [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 45-67]
Anti-competitive Functions
Explaining the General Rules for the Distribution Agreements Formation with Respect to the Competition Law [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 243-270]
Anti-suit Injunction
Anti-suit Injunctions Issued by Arbitral Tribunals in International Commercial Arbitrations [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 87-109]
Appeal
Continuity of Trial and its Legal Effects in Iranian and French Law [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 43-77]
Appeal Hearing
A Comparative Study on New Claim in the Appeal Process in Iranian and French Laws [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 45-67]
Applicable law
Conflict of Laws in Product Liability and Choice of Law
Rule [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 101-119]
Applicable law
Applicable Law on Contractual Obligations in European Union and American Law [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 147-179]
Applicable law
The Status of Agreements on Determining Competent Court and Applicable Law in the Intellectual Property Disputes [Volume 9, Issue 33, 2019-2020, Pages 125-158]
Applicable law
Lex loci Protectionis , Opportunity or Challenge? [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 9-37]
Applicable law to properties
The Applicable Law to the Cultural Heritage [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 35-64]
Application of International Rules
Establishing a Uniform Practice through Interpretation of International Convention on Carriage of Goods by Sea [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 131-151]
Arbitrability
Public order as a source of limitation for the award of an arbitration agreement:
An Investigation into Iran's Judicial Process [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 9-34]
Arbitrability
Article 139 of the Constitution in the Light of Judicial and Arbitral Precedent [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 230-255]
Arbitral Seat
The Neutrality of International Arbitral Seat in Evidence; A comparative study in Iran and England’s Law [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 219-245]
Arbitral Tribunal
--Terms of Reference in International Commercial
Arbitration [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 121-148]
Arbitration agreement
--Terms of Reference in International Commercial
Arbitration [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 121-148]
Arbitration agreement
anti-suit injunction issued from national courts in international commercial arbitration [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 185-212]
Arbitration Clause
Interpretation of The Compulsory Arbitration Clause [Volume 9, Issue 32, 2019-2020, Pages 53-81]
Arbitration Draft Bill
The Role of Courts in International Arbitration:
A Critical Assessment on the Arbitration Draft Bill in Iran from the Perspective of Modern Arbitration Rules [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 139-168]
Arbitration institution
Legal liability of arbitration institutions arising from refusal to administer referred cases [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 37-64]
Arbitration law
The Role of Courts in International Arbitration:
A Critical Assessment on the Arbitration Draft Bill in Iran from the Perspective of Modern Arbitration Rules [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 139-168]
Arbitrator
The Examination of Legal Nature of Arbitration Institution [Volume 6, Issue 21, 2016-2017, Pages 177-204]
Arm's Length Principle
Transfer Pricing of Multinational Enterprises in the Oil and Gas Industries and the Method of Coping with It [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Article 107
Formation of Contractual Joint Venture under [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2012-2013, Pages 67-83]
Article 139
Article 139 of the Constitution in the Light of Judicial and Arbitral Precedent [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 230-255]
Article 98 of Iran’s Procedural Law
Interchangeability of Lawsuit Elements - A
Review of Article 98- Iran Procedural Law [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 9-33]
Articles 8 to 13 of the UN Convention on the Limitation Period
A Comparative Study of Duration and Commencement of
the Limitation Period under the UN Convention on the
Limitation Period in the International Sale of Goods, the
Uniform Commercial Code and Other Instruments [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2013-2014, Pages 33-61]
Artificial agency
Using Artificial Intelligence as a Corporate Director [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 131-185]
Artificial insemination
The Status of Parentage of New Born from the Rented Womb: A Comparative Study under Iranian Law and U.S. Law [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 61-85]
Artificial Insemination after Father’s Death
Fetus’s Inheritance in the Event of Artificial Insemination after the Death of the Owner of the Sperm (Father):
Legal and Jurisprudence Perspectives [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 121-136]
Artificial Intelligence
Protecting the Right to Informational Privacy against the Threats Caused by Military Artificial Intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Artificial Intelligence liability
Using Artificial Intelligence as a Corporate Director [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 131-185]
Assighnment
Protection of Debtors on Assignment with a View to the Laws of Iran and England and the Principles of European Contract Law [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Assignment
Payment Order in Electronic Funds Transfer as Assignment Offer [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 173-199]
Assignment
Assignment of contract in forward sale of building Act in 19/1/2011 [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 285-308]
Assurance
Guarantee As an Appropriate Solution for Dealing with Possible Breach of Contract [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2013-2014, Pages 9-32]
Asymmetric Information
The role of collateral against the asymmetric information phenomenon in the Bank lending market and the requisite for effectively play the role in movable collaterals. [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 171-196]
Athens Convention
The development of rules governing the Passengers transportation by sea under the Athens Convention 1974 and the London Amendment Protocol 2002 [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 39-66]
Attraction of
capital
Barriers for Foreign Finance in Iranian Law [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 149-178]
Attribution of Data Message
The Legal Aspects of Attribution of Data Message in Electronic Communications [Volume 6, Issue 23, 2016-2017, Pages 141-168]
Auction
An Investigation in the Possibility and the
Manner of Seizure of Key Money and Good Will [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2012-2013, Pages 169-191]
Authoritative
a criticism of article 14 of criminal procedure law [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 9-36]
Automatic Stay
Automatic Stay In Prosecuting the Bankrupt [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 87-107]
Automobile Accidents
Economic Analysis of Elements of Civil Liability for Driving Accidents [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 89-118]
Automobile defect
A Critical Study of The automobile consumer protection
Act (2007) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 39-64]
Automobile provider
A Critical Study of The automobile consumer protection
Act (2007) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 39-64]
Award
Criteria for Recognition of Award from Other Tribunal Decisions in International Arbitration [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 206-129]
B
Bad Faith Breach
The Effects of Different kinds of Contract Breach on Remedies with Emphasis on International Instruments [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 213-242]
Bank
Comparative Study of the Legal Tools Superseding Bankruptcy of Banks [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 90-114]
Bank guarantee
Unconditional Payment of Bank Guarantee from the Perspective of Independent Principle [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 133-158]
Banking
Natural Monopoly Caused by Information Technology in the International Banking Network [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Bank Payment Obligation
Limits of the Doctrine of Strict Compliance with Particular Emphasis on “Bank Payment Obligation” (BPO) [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 121-141]
Bank Payment Obligation
The Role of Bank Payment Obligation (BPO) in Reducing Fraud and Errors: With a Particular Reference to Case Law [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 201-228]
Bankruptcy
Automatic Stay In Prosecuting the Bankrupt [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 87-107]
Bankruptcy
Applicable Substantive Law in Bankruptcy [Volume 5, Issue 19, 2015-2016, Pages 9-43]
Bankruptcy
Comparative Study of the Legal Tools Superseding Bankruptcy of Banks [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 90-114]
Bankruptcy
Complaining about the Bankruptcy Order from the Point of View of Doctrine and Judicial Practice (Precedent) in the Light of Vote of Judicial Precedent No. 789 [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 77-113]
Basic contract
Unconditional Payment of Bank Guarantee from the Perspective of Independent Principle [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 133-158]
BASIC EVALUATION
Principles and Methods of Assessing Damages Due to Breach of Investment Contract (Relying on ICSID Arbitration) [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 67-92]
Basis of Carrier’s Liability
An Evolution on the Multimodal Transport Carrier`s Basis of Liability: From Multimodal Transport Convention 1980 to Rotterdam Rules 2009 [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 141-170]
Battle of Forms
Battle of Forms, United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG), Conflicting Contract Terms, International Sale, International Trade Law, Vienna Sale Convention [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 141-161]
Bayh-Dole Act
Analysis and critique of Bayh-Dole Act on Intellectual Property Rights in Publicly Funded Research [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 143-172]
Beneficence
Salvage under Common Law and Salvage Convention [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 37-59]
Bilateral investment treaty
Fork in the Road Clause in International Trade Arbitration Practice by focusing on ICSID
Verdicts [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 9-34]
Bilateral investment treaty
Nature and Scope of the Full Protection and Security Standard [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 9-40]
Binding
Analysis of the Legal Foundations of Binding Nature of Participation Agreement from View of Islamic Law with Emphasize of Jurisprudence of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 39-62]
Biotechnology
The Comperative Study on the Access to Genetic Resource and Biotechnology Patent System in TRIPS and The Convention on Biological Diversity [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 37-64]
BITs
Pathology of Foreign Companies' Investment in Iran Legal System: Personality and Nationality of the Companies [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 113-134]
Block chain
Validation and Expression of legal Challenges in the Application of Smart Contracts: Comparative Study in the Iranian And American Legal System [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 225-288]
Block chain
Blockchain’s Function in Protecting Copyright [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 9-38]
Blunt Transaction
Jurisprudence and legal review of refuse and permission inheritance in blunt transactions [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 9-42]
Breach of Arbitration Agreements
Anti-suit Injunctions Issued by Arbitral Tribunals in International Commercial Arbitrations [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 87-109]
Breach of Contract
Guarantee As an Appropriate Solution for Dealing with Possible Breach of Contract [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2013-2014, Pages 9-32]
Breach of Contract
Non-cooperation of the promisee in breach of contract in Iranian and European law [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 39-72]
Breach of Contract
A Comparative Study of The Feasibility of Granting the Right of Primary Rescission of Contract to the Obligee in Imamieh Jurisprudence and Iranian Law with a Comparative Study of Common Law and Roman-Germanic Legal Systems. [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 285-322]
Breach of contractual obligations
Possibility of Full Compensation for Damages:
A Comparative Assessment under the Principles of
International Commercial Contracts, Vienna Convention
on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 131-165]
British law
Making Limitations on Private Ownership in Implementation of Public Plans and Compensation Arising there from in the Iranian and British Legal Systems [Volume 9, Issue 33, 2019-2020, Pages 9-37]
Browse-wrap agreement
Manifestation of Consent in Click-wrap Agreements [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 71-101]
Brussels Convention
The competent court and the governing law of copyright by reviewing international documents [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 289-317]
Businessmen
An Analysis of the Autonomous Theory in International Commercial Arbitration [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 187-219]
Buyer’s Right on Assignment
Formulation of Supreme Court by the Description of Contractual Options and Authentication of the Lack of Right of Assignment of Buyer (Criticism of Unified Judicial Precedent No. 810, Dated 3/4/1400) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 41-76]
C
Cabin Luggage
The development of rules governing the Passengers transportation by sea under the Athens Convention 1974 and the London Amendment Protocol 2002 [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 39-66]
Cancellation
The fundamental distinction of the option of lifelong condition with similar institutions with judicial procedure analysis [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 159-180]
Cancellation of the Provision
Investigation of the Liability for the Claimant in Relation to the Damages of the Litigant as a Result of the Garnishment and the Temporary Order [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 69-95]
Capital Market
Examining the Legal Dimensions of Unorganized Capital Market; with an comparative attitude in US Law [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 59-86]
Car
How to Apply Civil Liability to Users and Vehicles in Self-Driving Car Accidents [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 111-147]
Car consumer
A Critical Study of The automobile consumer protection
Act (2007) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 39-64]
Carriage
Transshipment: An Analysis of its Grounds and Consequences in the Law of Transportation [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 9-41]
Carriage of Goods
Conditions of Commencement of Laytime from the Perspective of Common Law Judicial Case Law and Arbitral Awards [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 73-101]
Carriage of Goods By Sea
Applicability of the Rotterdam Rules to Multimodal Transportation and Coexistence With Other Transportation Conventions [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 137-174]
Carriage of Goods By Sea
Establishing a Uniform Practice through Interpretation of International Convention on Carriage of Goods by Sea [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 131-151]
Causal uncertainty
Economic Analysis of Proof of Causation in Environmental Torts [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 139-166]
Causes of
Dispute
Interchangeability of Lawsuit Elements - A
Review of Article 98- Iran Procedural Law [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 9-33]
Change of Claim
A Comparative Study on New Claim in the Appeal Process in Iranian and French Laws [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 45-67]
Changes of circumstances
Application of Succombance Principle in Appeals Courts in Iranian Law [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 87-113]
Character of the fetus
Legal status of the embryo in vitro [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 103-132]
Charterparty
Conditions of Commencement of Laytime from the Perspective of Common Law Judicial Case Law and Arbitral Awards [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 73-101]
Cheque
Performing Contractual Monetary Obligations through Delivery of Negotiable Instruments and its Implications: The Approach of Iranian Law, Some National Systems and International Instruments [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 145-173]
Choice of Law
Conflict of Law rules Analysis on Security Interests of Patent Rights and Trade Marks [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 151-184]
Civil debitors
A natural obligation arises from circompstances [Volume 5, Issue 19, 2015-2016, Pages 45-72]
Civil law and Common law system
Factors of Enforceability of Preliminary Agreements Test with Emphasis on USA Courts Precedent [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 219-248]
Civil procedure
Class Action and Its Role in Consumer Protection Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 157-182]
Class actions
Class Action and Its Role in Consumer Protection Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 157-182]
Click-wrap agreement
Manifestation of Consent in Click-wrap Agreements [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 71-101]
Close Relationships
Connecting Factor of Habitual Residence at EU and Iranian Conflicting Rules [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 157-197]
Collateral
The role of collateral against the asymmetric information phenomenon in the Bank lending market and the requisite for effectively play the role in movable collaterals. [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 171-196]
Collective profits
A Legal Analysis to Security or Executive Seizure of Profit [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 150-123]
Collective Trademarks
The Role of Intellectual Property Rights in Protection of Tourism Industry [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 87-118]
Commercial
Complaining about the Bankruptcy Order from the Point of View of Doctrine and Judicial Practice (Precedent) in the Light of Vote of Judicial Precedent No. 789 [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 77-113]
Commercial Arbitration
Anti-suit Injunctions Issued by Arbitral Tribunals in International Commercial Arbitrations [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 87-109]
Commercialization
Analysis and critique of Bayh-Dole Act on Intellectual Property Rights in Publicly Funded Research [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 143-172]
Commercial Use
comparative study of elements of trademark infringement in us and iranian law [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 95-120]
Commissioning Couple
Legal Nature of the Contract of Surrogate Mother [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2013-2014, Pages 123-147]
Commitment of cooperation
Non-cooperation of the promisee in breach of contract in Iranian and European law [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 39-72]
Common law system
Analysis of the Copyright System Practical Procedure on the Moral Right [Volume 9, Issue 32, 2019-2020, Pages 155-188]
Common Oil and Gas Resources
Unification in Iranian Petroleum Contracts Model (IPC) [Volume 6, Issue 23, 2016-2017, Pages 169-190]
Company
Simultaneous Employment in Companies and other Competing Agencies in the Laws of Iran and the United States of America [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 251-278]
Comparative
Impact of Fundamental Human Rights on the contractual Freedom [Volume 6, Issue 20, 2016-2017, Pages 35-59]
Comparative Commercial Advertising
Protecting the Injured Party in Comparative Advertising by Claiming Unfair Competition [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 110-130]
Comparative Law
The Rule of “Mitigation”, Conditions and
Limitations [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 35-64]
Comparative method
Principles and Methods of Assessing Damages Due to Breach of Investment Contract (Relying on ICSID Arbitration) [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 67-92]
Comparison
Legal Dimensions of Iran's accession to the World Trade Organization in the field of export and import regulations [Volume 6, Issue 21, 2016-2017, Pages 39-68]
Compensation
Intentional breach of contract and its impact on remedies for contract breach [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 135-160]
Compensation
Making Limitations on Private Ownership in Implementation of Public Plans and Compensation Arising there from in the Iranian and British Legal Systems [Volume 9, Issue 33, 2019-2020, Pages 9-37]
Compensation
Compensation System in the Public Insurance Fund of Natural Disasters [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 179-210]
Competence-Competence
anti-suit injunction issued from national courts in international commercial arbitration [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 185-212]
Competent Tribunals
Fork in the Road Clause in International Trade Arbitration Practice by focusing on ICSID
Verdicts [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 9-34]
Competition law
Competitive Analysis of Hardcore Restrictions in
Technology Licensing Contracts [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 65-104]
Competition law
Competition Authorities and the Modification of Proposed Mergers (With Emphasis on Issues of Intellectual Property Domain) [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 89-116]
Competition law
Explaining the General Rules for the Distribution Agreements Formation with Respect to the Competition Law [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 243-270]
Competition law
Competitive Analysis of Non-Price Restraints in Vertical Agreements (A Comparative Study of American, European Union, and Iranian Law) [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 37-75]
Competition remedies
Competition Authorities and the Modification of Proposed Mergers (With Emphasis on Issues of Intellectual Property Domain) [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 89-116]
Competitors
Protecting the Injured Party in Comparative Advertising by Claiming Unfair Competition [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 110-130]
Complaint and Third-party Protest
Complaining about the Bankruptcy Order from the Point of View of Doctrine and Judicial Practice (Precedent) in the Light of Vote of Judicial Precedent No. 789 [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 77-113]
Complex contract
The Concept and Nature of the Offset Transaction
Ebrahim Dianatinasab* [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2012-2013, Pages 97-120]
Compromise "
Realization of a fair trial in quasi-judicial authorities (Dispute Resolution Council) [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 97-126]
Compromise Contract
Thinking about the ratio of Innominate Contracts and Compromise Contract [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022-2023, Pages 129-165]
Compulsory Arbitration
Interpretation of The Compulsory Arbitration Clause [Volume 9, Issue 32, 2019-2020, Pages 53-81]
Compulsory Insurance Act of 2016
An Analysis of Concept of "Fortuitous Event" and its Impact in the Compulsory Insurance Act of 2016 [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 263-288]
Concept of the cause
accelerate the damage [Volume 4, Issue 15, 2014-2015, Pages 35-52]
Condition
The fundamental distinction of the option of lifelong condition with similar institutions with judicial procedure analysis [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 159-180]
Conditions
The Rule of “Mitigation”, Conditions and
Limitations [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 35-64]
Confidentiality
Confidentiality in Mediation and Its Legal Safeguards From International Perspective [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2015-2016, Pages 133-148]
Confidentiality
Civil Liability of Violation of Data Privacy in Imamieh Jurisprudence and statutory law [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 43-74]
Confidentiality
Protection of Trade Secrets Against Improper Disclosure [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 41-82]
Conflicting Contract Terms
Battle of Forms, United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG), Conflicting Contract Terms, International Sale, International Trade Law, Vienna Sale Convention [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 141-161]
Conflict of Forums
Abuse of Right in Private International Law [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 109-129]
Conflict of Laws
Abuse of Right in Private International Law [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 109-129]
Conflicts of law
The Applicable Law to the Cultural Heritage [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 35-64]
Consent
Discharge of Civil Liability of Physicians in New Islamic
Penal Code of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2014-2015, Pages 53-80]
Consent
Manifestation of Consent in Click-wrap Agreements [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 71-101]
Consent
Payment Order in Electronic Funds Transfer as Assignment Offer [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 173-199]
Consent to or Refusal of Blunt Transactions
Jurisprudence and legal review of refuse and permission inheritance in blunt transactions [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 9-42]
Consequences of Risk and Sanctions
Legal distribution of Risk on International Shipbuilding Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 205-233]
Consideration
Effect of Force Major on Destiny &Base of Non-responsibility in Breach of Contractual Omission Obligations
(Comparative Study Between Afghanistan &Iran Civil Law) [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 9-30]
Consortium
Formation of Contractual Joint Venture under [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2012-2013, Pages 67-83]
Consulting Engineer
The Time Scope of Contractual Liability of Consulting Engineer in The traditional Design Bid Build system. [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 233-253]
Consumer
Unfair Terms in Iranian Law in View of Article “46” of
Iranian Electronic Commerce Act [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 9-42]
Consumer information
A Critical Study of The automobile consumer protection
Act (2007) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 39-64]
Consumer Protection
Conflict of Laws in Product Liability and Choice of Law
Rule [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 101-119]
CONSUMERS
Class Action and Its Role in Consumer Protection Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 157-182]
Consumers protection
Class Action and Its Role in Consumer Protection Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 157-182]
Container
Transshipment: An Analysis of its Grounds and Consequences in the Law of Transportation [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 9-41]
Content Provider
A Comparative Research on Civil Liability of
Internet Service Providers Emphazising on U.S.A
and European Legal System [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 1-38]
Contents of Terms of Reference
--Terms of Reference in International Commercial
Arbitration [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 121-148]
Continuity of Trial
Continuity of Trial and its Legal Effects in Iranian and French Law [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 43-77]
Contract
The basis of the Severability of Contracts in Iranian Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 63-87]
Contract
Early performance of contractual obligaition in Islamic and Iranian Law [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 235-262]
Contract
Assignment of contract in forward sale of building Act in 19/1/2011 [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 285-308]
Contract
Analysis of the Legal Foundations of Binding Nature of Participation Agreement from View of Islamic Law with Emphasize of Jurisprudence of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 39-62]
Contract
Iran's legal system approach to the death of the parties to the arbitration [Volume 9, Issue 32, 2019-2020, Pages 107-129]
Contract
The fundamental distinction of the option of lifelong condition with similar institutions with judicial procedure analysis [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 159-180]
Contract
Civil Liability of Online Stores in Iranian Law and a Comparative Case Study in the European Union [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 255-284]
Contract of Sale
Agency In Position Of Sale Contract [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 101-119]
Contracts
The Correction of a Void Contract in Jurisprudence and Law of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022-2023, Pages 167-197]
Contracts
Comparative Study of Legal Effects of Vegetative State in the Field of Private Law [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 109-143]
Contracts Law
International Unification of Contract Law [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 151-177]
Contractual
The Examination of Legal Nature of Arbitration Institution [Volume 6, Issue 21, 2016-2017, Pages 177-204]
Contractual Civil Liability
The Time Scope of Contractual Liability of Consulting Engineer in The traditional Design Bid Build system. [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 233-253]
Contractual Freedom
Impact of Fundamental Human Rights on the contractual Freedom [Volume 6, Issue 20, 2016-2017, Pages 35-59]
Contractual Freedom
The Human Rights’ Principle of Private Autonomy in Contract Law (A Comparative Study of the Laws of Germany, England and Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 33, 2019-2020, Pages 63-104]
Contractual Monopoly
The Legal Status of Intellectual Things Before and After the Protection Period [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 127-157]
Contractual Obligation
Performing Contractual Monetary Obligations through Delivery of Negotiable Instruments and its Implications: The Approach of Iranian Law, Some National Systems and International Instruments [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 145-173]
Contractual Obligations
Applicable Law on Contractual Obligations in European Union and American Law [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 147-179]
Contractual Right of Rescission
Formulation of Supreme Court by the Description of Contractual Options and Authentication of the Lack of Right of Assignment of Buyer (Criticism of Unified Judicial Precedent No. 810, Dated 3/4/1400) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 41-76]
Contractual Rights
The Consequences of issuance and nullification of tenant discharge verdict according to lessor and lessee relations Act 1978 [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 277-297]
Contractual Weaker Party
The Protection of weaker contractual party by constitutional rights [Volume 6, Issue 23, 2016-2017, Pages 9-38]
Contradiction of desire
Ad Absurdum Argumentation in Law; A Study of its Nature, Bases and Function [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 181-218]
Contributory Negligence
The Role of Injured in Police Civil Liability
(A Comparative Study in Iranian and English Law) [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 9-40]
Convention
Comparative Study of Seller,s Right to Cure in Vienna Convention, UNIDROIT and Iran [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 201-228]
Convention on Biological Diversity
The Comperative Study on the Access to Genetic Resource and Biotechnology Patent System in TRIPS and The Convention on Biological Diversity [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 37-64]
Convention on the
International Sale of Goods1980
Possibility of Full Compensation for Damages:
A Comparative Assessment under the Principles of
International Commercial Contracts, Vienna Convention
on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 131-165]
Conversion of Contract
Crossing from the interpretation of contract to the conversion of contract, Thinking about socialization of contract law [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 35-62]
Corporate Social responsibility
The Role of Fair and Equitable Treatment in the Settlement of Foreign Investment Disputes: With Particular Emphasis on Social Responsibility of Transnational Corporations [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 43-70]
Correct Contract
Crossing from the interpretation of contract to the conversion of contract, Thinking about socialization of contract law [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 35-62]
Countertrade
The Concept and Nature of the Offset Transaction
Ebrahim Dianatinasab* [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2012-2013, Pages 97-120]
Court
Third party opposition [Volume 4, Issue 15, 2014-2015, Pages 9-33]
Court
Complaining about the Bankruptcy Order from the Point of View of Doctrine and Judicial Practice (Precedent) in the Light of Vote of Judicial Precedent No. 789 [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 77-113]
Court of Administrative Justice
The Principle of Reasoning, Documenting, and Justifying the Opinions of Quasi-Judicial Authorities by Examining Judicial Procedure [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 277-314]
Creator
Protection of Fictional Characters in Literary and Artistic Property Law System [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Creditors’ Bargain Theory
Automatic Stay In Prosecuting the Bankrupt [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 87-107]
Credit Transfer
Analysis of Legal Nature of Transfer of Credit
Through Banking System [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2012-2013, Pages 33-61]
Credit Transfer
Payment Order in Electronic Funds Transfer as Assignment Offer [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 173-199]
Creeping expropriation
Indirect expropriation of foreign investors; an investigation to Iran and international law [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 9-9]
Cryptocurrencies
Validation and Expression of legal Challenges in the Application of Smart Contracts: Comparative Study in the Iranian And American Legal System [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 225-288]
Cultural Heritage
The Applicable Law to the Cultural Heritage [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 35-64]
Cure
Comparative Study of Seller,s Right to Cure in Vienna Convention, UNIDROIT and Iran [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 201-228]
Custodianship
The Conflict between Prosecuting Attorney and
None Judicial Agencies Role in Protecting
Incompetent’s Rights [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 95-123]
Cyber space
Study of Financial Information in Balance of Properties and Ownership Law [Volume 6, Issue 20, 2016-2017, Pages 151-173]
D
DAMAGE EVALUATION
Principles and Methods of Assessing Damages Due to Breach of Investment Contract (Relying on ICSID Arbitration) [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 67-92]
Damages
A Critical Study of The automobile consumer protection
Act (2007) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 39-64]
Data
Civil Liability of Violation of Data Privacy in Imamieh Jurisprudence and statutory law [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 43-74]
Data Transfer
Limits of the Doctrine of Strict Compliance with Particular Emphasis on “Bank Payment Obligation” (BPO) [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 121-141]
DCFR
The Comparative Study of The Revocation of Donation in Iranian Law and The Draft European Union Civil Code (DCFR) [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 9-35]
Debt
studying about legal nature of forfaiting comparing with other financial methods [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 9-38]
Debtor
The Possibility of Collecting the Debt Through the Debtor’s Body Organs [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2013-2014, Pages 101-122]
Decision
Third party opposition [Volume 4, Issue 15, 2014-2015, Pages 9-33]
Declined order
The Conditions for Hearing a Dispute in Islamic Jurisprudence:Review of Article 84 (3) and Articles 5-11 of Iranian Civil Procedure Code [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 9-35]
Default (neglect)
Discharge of Civil Liability of Physicians in New Islamic
Penal Code of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2014-2015, Pages 53-80]
Delays Cancellation of tickets
Comparative evaluation of air transport: nonperformance or non- performance of timely
transportation contract [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 29-62]
Demand for Payment
Fraudulent Demand for Payment of Bank Guarantee with
an Emphasis on the UNCITRAL Convention on
Independent Guarantees and Letter of Credit
Guarantee [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 75-101]
Demand Guarantee
Analysis of Unfair Demand in Demand Guarantee and Possible Solutions [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2013-2014, Pages 149-170]
Dependent Null
Formulation of Supreme Court by the Description of Contractual Options and Authentication of the Lack of Right of Assignment of Buyer (Criticism of Unified Judicial Precedent No. 810, Dated 3/4/1400) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 41-76]
Deterrence
Economic Analysis of Proof of Causation in Environmental Torts [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 139-166]
Deterrence
The Desirable Basis of Civil Liability from the Economic Analysis of Law Viewpoint (Looking at Market Rights) [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 41-66]
Development
Coverage of damages due to the risk of science development in the light of civil liability [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 127-159]
Developmental issues and legislation
Analysis of the present condition of the transfer of ownership sales and its impacts on Iran's Law [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 101-119]
Developmental issues and legislation
Analysis of the present condition of the transfer of ownership sales and its impacts on Iran's Law [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 121-140]
Development of Host-State
The Role of Fair and Equitable Treatment in the Settlement of Foreign Investment Disputes: With Particular Emphasis on Social Responsibility of Transnational Corporations [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 43-70]
Deviation
Transshipment: An Analysis of its Grounds and Consequences in the Law of Transportation [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 9-41]
Dhimmah
legal - jurisprudence Thematic analysis of guarantees in commercial documents (subsidiary or independent?) and its effects on the holder's rights; Based on the theory of detail [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 49-95]
Digital Elements
Seller's Obligations in Material Conformity of Goods with Digital Elements in EU Directive 2019 and its Status in Iranian Law [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 247-276]
Diminished Fiduciary Possession
A Legal Analysis to the Manner of Directors Board Members’ and Executive Manager’s Fiduciary Possession of Joint Stock Company’s Property [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Directors’ Board Members
A Legal Analysis to the Manner of Directors Board Members’ and Executive Manager’s Fiduciary Possession of Joint Stock Company’s Property [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Discharge of civil liability
Discharge of Civil Liability of Physicians in New Islamic
Penal Code of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2014-2015, Pages 53-80]
Disciplinary Supervision
Justification, documentation and reasoning of the court's verdict and judging the guarantee of its execution [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 157-186]
Disclaimer
Legal distribution of Risk on International Shipbuilding Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 205-233]
Disclosure and Conflicts of Interest
The Essential Challenges of Third Party Funding in International Arbitration [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 65-96]
Dispute
The Conditions for Hearing a Dispute in Islamic Jurisprudence:Review of Article 84 (3) and Articles 5-11 of Iranian Civil Procedure Code [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 9-35]
Dispute resolution
Criteria for Recognition of Award from Other Tribunal Decisions in International Arbitration [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 206-129]
Dispute Resolution Council "
Realization of a fair trial in quasi-judicial authorities (Dispute Resolution Council) [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 97-126]
Disputes
Settlement
Principles of Law and Interpretation ofWTO Regulations [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2014-2015, Pages 29-51]
Distress
Salvage under Common Law and Salvage Convention [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 37-59]
Distribution Agreements
Explaining the General Rules for the Distribution Agreements Formation with Respect to the Competition Law [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 243-270]
Distributive Justice
International Position of Public Goods from the
Distributive Justice Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 1-28]
Distributive Justice
Features of Justice in the First Article of the Iranian Civil Liability Act in Comparison with of John Rawls's Distributive Justice Theory [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 59-88]
Distributive Justice. Economic Efficiency
The Desirable Basis of Civil Liability from the Economic Analysis of Law Viewpoint (Looking at Market Rights) [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 41-66]
Divestiture
Competition Authorities and the Modification of Proposed Mergers (With Emphasis on Issues of Intellectual Property Domain) [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 89-116]
Divestment of Right
Agency In Position Of Sale Contract [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 101-119]
Dmage
Coverage of damages due to the risk of science development in the light of civil liability [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 127-159]
Doctrine of Strict Compliance
Limits of the Doctrine of Strict Compliance with Particular Emphasis on “Bank Payment Obligation” (BPO) [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 121-141]
Documentary
Logic and reasonability of Internal Arbitration Award in view of Judicial Precedents [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 9-35]
Documentary
Justification, documentation and reasoning of the court's verdict and judging the guarantee of its execution [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 157-186]
Documentary Credit
Limits of the Doctrine of Strict Compliance with Particular Emphasis on “Bank Payment Obligation” (BPO) [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 121-141]
Documentary Credit
The Role of Bank Payment Obligation (BPO) in Reducing Fraud and Errors: With a Particular Reference to Case Law [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 201-228]
Domestic arbitration
Recognition of Domestic Arbitral Awards under Iranian Judicial Precedents [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 9-47]
Domestic Relations
Husband Mastery over Wife, Legal Effects as per
the Islamic Jurisprudence, Conditions and Limits [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 65-94]
Domestic Unification
Unification in Iranian Petroleum Contracts Model (IPC) [Volume 6, Issue 23, 2016-2017, Pages 169-190]
Domination
THE STUDY OF INCLUSION OF USURPATION LIABILITY TO THE POSSESSIONS OF THE STATE (by looking at jurisprudence) [Volume 6, Issue 21, 2016-2017, Pages 9-38]
Donee
The Comparative Study of The Revocation of Donation in Iranian Law and The Draft European Union Civil Code (DCFR) [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 9-35]
Donor
The Comparative Study of The Revocation of Donation in Iranian Law and The Draft European Union Civil Code (DCFR) [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 9-35]
Dosage Regimens
Patentability of Pharmaceutical Dosage
Regimens in Europe [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 125-149]
Driver
How to Apply Civil Liability to Users and Vehicles in Self-Driving Car Accidents [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 111-147]
Driving Accidents
Economic Analysis of Elements of Civil Liability for Driving Accidents [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 89-118]
Dualist regime
Legal Structure of Arbitration Regimes: Monist or Dualist
System? [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2015-2016, Pages 9-29]
Dual nationality
The principle of unity of nationality in Iranian, Britain law and international Conventions [Volume 6, Issue 20, 2016-2017, Pages 9-33]
Dual nationals
Pathology of Foreign Companies' Investment in Iran Legal System: Personality and Nationality of the Companies [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 113-134]
Due date
Legal Position of Debt Demand Date in Late Payment Damage [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 9-40]
Due time of performance
Early performance of contractual obligaition in Islamic and Iranian Law [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 235-262]
Duration and Commencement Date
A Comparative Study of Duration and Commencement of
the Limitation Period under the UN Convention on the
Limitation Period in the International Sale of Goods, the
Uniform Commercial Code and Other Instruments [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2013-2014, Pages 33-61]
Duty of Promotion
Regulation and its objectives in the territory of director's general duties in joint-stock company (study in English and Iranian Law) [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 149-180]
E
E-agent
The Legal Status of Electronic Agents in Electronic
Contracts
(A Comparative Study) [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2012-2013, Pages 64-80]
Early performance
Early performance of contractual obligaition in Islamic and Iranian Law [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 235-262]
E-commerce
Manifestation of Consent in Click-wrap Agreements [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 71-101]
E-Commerce Act
The Legal Aspects of Attribution of Data Message in Electronic Communications [Volume 6, Issue 23, 2016-2017, Pages 141-168]
Economic Analysis of Law
The Problems of Precedence the Specific Performance over Termination of Contract in Respect of Economic
(A Comparative study on the Legal System of Iran and America) [Volume 9, Issue 32, 2019-2020, Pages 83-106]
Economic analysis of tort law
Economic Analysis of Proof of Causation in Environmental Torts [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 139-166]
Economic Common Market
“A Comparative Analysis of Codification of European Civil
Code and Unified Islamic Civil Code: Challenges and
Solutions [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 71-100]
Economic Espionage
Protection of Trade Secrets Against Improper Disclosure [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 41-82]
Economic Interests Analysis
Conflict of Law rules Analysis on Security Interests of Patent Rights and Trade Marks [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 151-184]
Economic Rights
Third-party Ownership in Football [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 149-180]
E-contracts
The Legal Status of Electronic Agents in Electronic
Contracts
(A Comparative Study) [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2012-2013, Pages 64-80]
Efficiency
Economic Analysis of Proof of Causation in Environmental Torts [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 139-166]
Efficiency
Efficiency of Majority Rule and create equilibrium between majority and minority shareholders. [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 119-146]
Efficiency
The Problems of Precedence the Specific Performance over Termination of Contract in Respect of Economic
(A Comparative study on the Legal System of Iran and America) [Volume 9, Issue 32, 2019-2020, Pages 83-106]
Egyptian law
The Condition of Accessions after the Expiry of Rent in Iranian and Egypt Law [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 41-69]
Electronic Banking
The Function and Liability of the Clearing House in the Electronic Transaction of Funds [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 191-218]
Electronic Commerce
Limits of the Doctrine of Strict Compliance with Particular Emphasis on “Bank Payment Obligation” (BPO) [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 121-141]
Electronic Commerce Act
Unfair Terms in Iranian Law in View of Article “46” of
Iranian Electronic Commerce Act [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 9-42]
Electronic evidence
Criteria for Validity of Electronic Records [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 46-61]
Electronic signature
Criteria for Validity of Electronic Records [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 46-61]
Elements of Civil Liability
Economic Analysis of Elements of Civil Liability for Driving Accidents [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 89-118]
E-markets
The Legal Status of Electronic Agents in Electronic
Contracts
(A Comparative Study) [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2012-2013, Pages 64-80]
Empirical Illumination
Rational objective law A reflection on the spiritual illumination compatible with the nature of things, as the basis of the validity of Law [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 79-110]
Employer’s Liability
Effects of Force Majeure on Employer’s Liability [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 151-177]
Endowment
Definite Contract of Acceptance in Endowment in Islamic Jurisprudence and Law with a Comparative Study: [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022-2023, Pages 67-92]
Enforceability
and Validity
The basis of the Severability of Contracts in Iranian Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 63-87]
Enforcement
Legal Analysis of Parties’ Relationship In Factoring Procedural and Substantive Irregularity in Iranian Civil Procedure Law [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2012-2013, Pages 139-159]
Enforcement
Enforcement of International Petroleum Industry Practices under Different Upstream Regimes [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 175-219]
Enforcement Policy of New York Convention
Narrow Interpretation of the Courts’ Authority to Enforce Foreign Arbitral Awards: the Compliance with Pro-Enforcement Policy of New York Convention [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 39-67]
English law
Minority shareholder rights in the companies division Iran and England legal system [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 87-112]
English law
Protection of Debtors on Assignment with a View to the Laws of Iran and England and the Principles of European Contract Law [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Enjoining Litigants from Proceeding
Anti-suit Injunctions Issued by Arbitral Tribunals in International Commercial Arbitrations [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 87-109]
Ensoulment
Legal status of the embryo in vitro [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 103-132]
Enterprise
The Appropriateness of judicial Intervention with the Degree of Corporate Insolvency in Iran᾽s law and France Law" [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 143-173]
Environmental Considerations
Commercial Space Activity Law: Necessities and Strategies [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 115-150]
Equality of People Before the Law
Implementation of Article 477 of the Law Code of Criminal Procedure [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 9-36]
Escaping Debt Payment
Transaction with the Purpose to Escape Debt Payment from Perspective of the General Goals of Contract Law [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
EU regulation
Unification of tort law: the case of European Union [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 69-92]
European law
Applicable Law on Contractual Obligations in European Union and American Law [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 147-179]
European Patent Convention
Patentability of Pharmaceutical Dosage
Regimens in Europe [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 125-149]
European Union
“A Comparative Analysis of Codification of European Civil
Code and Unified Islamic Civil Code: Challenges and
Solutions [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 71-100]
European Union
Unification of tort law: the case of European Union [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 69-92]
European Union
Blockchain’s Function in Protecting Copyright [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 9-38]
EVALUATION METHOD
Principles and Methods of Assessing Damages Due to Breach of Investment Contract (Relying on ICSID Arbitration) [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 67-92]
Evasion
Abuse of Right in Private International Law [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 109-129]
Evil consequence
Ad Absurdum Argumentation in Law; A Study of its Nature, Bases and Function [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 181-218]
Except for Payment Obligations
Fraudulent Demand for Payment of Bank Guarantee with
an Emphasis on the UNCITRAL Convention on
Independent Guarantees and Letter of Credit
Guarantee [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 75-101]
Exception to lack of novelty
Disclosure Grace Period in Patent Law [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 167-200]
Exclusive Terms
Explaining the General Rules for the Distribution Agreements Formation with Respect to the Competition Law [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 243-270]
Exclusive Transactions
Competitive Analysis of Non-Price Restraints in Vertical Agreements (A Comparative Study of American, European Union, and Iranian Law) [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 37-75]
Executive Manager
A Legal Analysis to the Manner of Directors Board Members’ and Executive Manager’s Fiduciary Possession of Joint Stock Company’s Property [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Export and Import Regulations Act
Legal Dimensions of Iran's accession to the World Trade Organization in the field of export and import regulations [Volume 6, Issue 21, 2016-2017, Pages 39-68]
External Factor
An Analysis of Concept of "Fortuitous Event" and its Impact in the Compulsory Insurance Act of 2016 [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 263-288]
Externalities
Economic analysis of state legal interventions in lease relationships on the idea of market efficiency and its failures [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 159-190]
Externality
Conditions and effects of the Force Majeure in the 2016 amendments to the French Civil Code, and use it to eliminate the shortcomings of the Iranian legal system [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 9-38]
Factors test
Factors of Enforceability of Preliminary Agreements Test with Emphasis on USA Courts Precedent [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 219-248]
Factual exclusivity
The Effect of Patent Invalidation in Cases of Lack of Novelty and Inventive Step on Paid Royalties in License Contract [Volume 6, Issue 20, 2016-2017, Pages 127-149]
Faculty of Law
CIF Contracts and the Terms Contrary
to Their Standards [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2012-2013, Pages 9-38]
Fair and Equitable Treatment
The Role of Fair and Equitable Treatment in the Settlement of Foreign Investment Disputes: With Particular Emphasis on Social Responsibility of Transnational Corporations [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 43-70]
Fair and Equitable Treatment
Nature and Scope of the Full Protection and Security Standard [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 9-40]
Fair Trial
Strengthening the supervisory board In order to deal substantively with disputes and registration errors [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 181-218]
Fair Trial"
Realization of a fair trial in quasi-judicial authorities (Dispute Resolution Council) [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 97-126]
Family Discipline
Husband Mastery over Wife, Legal Effects as per
the Islamic Jurisprudence, Conditions and Limits [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 65-94]
Family Matter
Family Court's Inherent Jurisdiction [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 113-134]
Family Suretyship Contracts
The Protection of weaker contractual party by constitutional rights [Volume 6, Issue 23, 2016-2017, Pages 9-38]
Fara Bourse Co
Examining the Legal Dimensions of Unorganized Capital Market; with an comparative attitude in US Law [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 59-86]
Father
Deliberation in the Permission of the Witness of the Son
against His Father [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2014-2015, Pages 9-28]
Fault.
*
Salvage under Common Law and Salvage Convention [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 37-59]
Fault criteria
A Comparative Approach on the Concept of Physician’s Fault Criteria [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 9-35]
Fault Liability System
A Comparative Research on Civil Liability of
Internet Service Providers Emphazising on U.S.A
and European Legal System [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 1-38]
Ffraud
Fraudulent Demand for Payment of Bank Guarantee with
an Emphasis on the UNCITRAL Convention on
Independent Guarantees and Letter of Credit
Guarantee [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 75-101]
Fiduciary duties
Regulation and its objectives in the territory of director's general duties in joint-stock company (study in English and Iranian Law) [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 149-180]
Fiduciary duties
Using Artificial Intelligence as a Corporate Director [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 131-185]
Fiduciary Relationship
Simultaneous Employment in Companies and other Competing Agencies in the Laws of Iran and the United States of America [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 251-278]
Financial Benefit
vicarious liability of parents for copyright infringement by minors [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 289-314]
Financial possessions
From Physical Puberty to Intellectual Maturity: Comparative Analysis of Maturity Presumption in Iranian, French and Islamic Law [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 119-145]
Financing
Barriers for Foreign Finance in Iranian Law [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 149-178]
Football Industry
Third-party Ownership in Football [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 149-180]
Force Majeure
Effects of Force Majeure on Employer’s Liability [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 151-177]
Force Majeure
An Analysis of Concept of "Fortuitous Event" and its Impact in the Compulsory Insurance Act of 2016 [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 263-288]
Force Majeure
Conditions and effects of the Force Majeure in the 2016 amendments to the French Civil Code, and use it to eliminate the shortcomings of the Iranian legal system [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 9-38]
Foreign controlled companies
Pathology of Foreign Companies' Investment in Iran Legal System: Personality and Nationality of the Companies [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 113-134]
Foreign financial financing
Barriers for Foreign Finance in Iranian Law [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 149-178]
Foreign investment
The Role of Fair and Equitable Treatment in the Settlement of Foreign Investment Disputes: With Particular Emphasis on Social Responsibility of Transnational Corporations [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 43-70]
Foreign investment
Stabilization Clauses in State Contracts [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 103-130]
Foreign investment
Indirect expropriation of foreign investors; an investigation to Iran and international law [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 9-9]
Fork in the Road
Fork in the Road Clause in International Trade Arbitration Practice by focusing on ICSID
Verdicts [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 9-34]
Form
Legal Analysis of Parties’ Relationship In Factoring Procedural and Substantive Irregularity in Iranian Civil Procedure Law [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2012-2013, Pages 139-159]
Formal
Impact of Fundamental Human Rights on the contractual Freedom [Volume 6, Issue 20, 2016-2017, Pages 35-59]
Formalism
Formalism in Commercial Documents and its Interaction with Will [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 221-254]
Fortuitous Event
An Analysis of Concept of "Fortuitous Event" and its Impact in the Compulsory Insurance Act of 2016 [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 263-288]
Forum shopping
Abuse of Right in Private International Law [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 109-129]
Forward sale of building Act
Assignment of contract in forward sale of building Act in 19/1/2011 [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 285-308]
Foss v. Horbottle rule
دعوای مشتق و آیین آن:
بررسی تطبیقی در حقوق ایران و انگلیس [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2012-2013, Pages 85-108]
Fraud
The Role of Bank Payment Obligation (BPO) in Reducing Fraud and Errors: With a Particular Reference to Case Law [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 201-228]
Freedom in forms
Moral Foundations of the Rule of Freedom of Forms in
Jurisprudence and Iranian Law [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 109-129]
Freedom of Contract
Unfair Terms in Iranian Law in View of Article “46” of
Iranian Electronic Commerce Act [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 9-42]
Freedom of Contract
Moral Foundations of the Rule of Freedom of Forms in
Jurisprudence and Iranian Law [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 109-129]
Freedom of will
Human Rights in Private Law [Volume 5, Issue 19, 2015-2016, Pages 97-131]
Fulfill of obligation
Legal Nature of Fulfillment of
Non-object of Obligation [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2012-2013, Pages 83-94]
Full compensation
Possibility of Full Compensation for Damages:
A Comparative Assessment under the Principles of
International Commercial Contracts, Vienna Convention
on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 131-165]
Full connection
The Effect of the Link of Civil Cases to Extension of Justiciablity of Judgments In Iran and France: Emphasizing on Case-Law [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 35-58]
Fundamental Breach
The Effects of Different kinds of Contract Breach on Remedies with Emphasis on International Instruments [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 213-242]
Fundamental Human Right
Impact of Fundamental Human Rights on the contractual Freedom [Volume 6, Issue 20, 2016-2017, Pages 35-59]
Fundamental Rights
The Protection of weaker contractual party by constitutional rights [Volume 6, Issue 23, 2016-2017, Pages 9-38]
Fundamental Rights
The Human Rights’ Principle of Private Autonomy in Contract Law (A Comparative Study of the Laws of Germany, England and Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 33, 2019-2020, Pages 63-104]
Fund Transfer
Analysis of Legal Nature of Transfer of Credit
Through Banking System [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2012-2013, Pages 33-61]
Fund Transfer
Payment Order in Electronic Funds Transfer as Assignment Offer [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 173-199]
Further claim
Bringing Ancillary Actions outside the Time-Limit [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2012-2013, Pages 39-62]
G
Garnishment
Investigation of the Liability for the Claimant in Relation to the Damages of the Litigant as a Result of the Garnishment and the Temporary Order [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 69-95]
General Conditions of the Contract
The Time Scope of Contractual Liability of Consulting Engineer in The traditional Design Bid Build system. [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 233-253]
General Duties
Regulation and its objectives in the territory of director's general duties in joint-stock company (study in English and Iranian Law) [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 149-180]
General Rules
Explaining the General Rules for the Distribution Agreements Formation with Respect to the Competition Law [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 243-270]
Geographical Indications
The Role of Intellectual Property Rights in Protection of Tourism Industry [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 87-118]
Global financial resources
International Position of Public Goods from the
Distributive Justice Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 1-28]
Globalization of law
“A Comparative Analysis of Codification of European Civil
Code and Unified Islamic Civil Code: Challenges and
Solutions [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 71-100]
Global
public goods
International Position of Public Goods from the
Distributive Justice Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 1-28]
Good faith
The Condition of Accessions after the Expiry of Rent in Iranian and Egypt Law [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 41-69]
Grabbing
The Essence and the Rules of Intervening Substitute [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 117-136]
Guarantees
Performing Contractual Monetary Obligations through Delivery of Negotiable Instruments and its Implications: The Approach of Iranian Law, Some National Systems and International Instruments [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 145-173]
Guardianship
The Conflict between Prosecuting Attorney and
None Judicial Agencies Role in Protecting
Incompetent’s Rights [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 95-123]
H
Habitual Residence
Connecting Factor of Habitual Residence at EU and Iranian Conflicting Rules [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 157-197]
Hardcore Restriction
Vertical Agreements from Competition Law Perspective [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 73-97]
Harmonization
International Unification of Contract Law [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 151-177]
Hazardous Wast
Civil Liability of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal within the Frameworks of Iranian Law and the 1999 Protocol To Basel Convention [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 67-100]
Health
Legal status of leasehold property [Volume 9, Issue 33, 2019-2020, Pages 39-61]
Hearing dispute
The Conditions for Hearing a Dispute in Islamic Jurisprudence:Review of Article 84 (3) and Articles 5-11 of Iranian Civil Procedure Code [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 9-35]
History of Evolution
From Lex Mercatoria to Transnational Commercial Law in Proper Sense [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 65-85]
Host State’s Conduct Public interest
Standards of Review of the Host State’s Conduct in Investment Arbitration Law [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 188-205]
Human dignity
Human Rights in Private Law [Volume 5, Issue 19, 2015-2016, Pages 97-131]
Human Rights
Human Rights in Private Law [Volume 5, Issue 19, 2015-2016, Pages 97-131]
Human Rights
Protecting the Right to Informational Privacy against the Threats Caused by Military Artificial Intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Husband directorship
Husband Mastery over Wife, Legal Effects as per
the Islamic Jurisprudence, Conditions and Limits [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 65-94]
I
ICSID
Indirect expropriation of foreign investors; an investigation to Iran and international law [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 9-9]
ICSID
Fork in the Road Clause in International Trade Arbitration Practice by focusing on ICSID
Verdicts [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 9-34]
ICSID
Early Dismissal Mechanism in Investment Arbitration [Volume 9, Issue 33, 2019-2020, Pages 105-124]
ICSID Arbitration
Nature and Scope of the Full Protection and Security Standard [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 9-40]
ICSID Arbitration
Principles and Methods of Assessing Damages Due to Breach of Investment Contract (Relying on ICSID Arbitration) [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 67-92]
III7: 203 of the DCFR
A Comparative Study of Duration and Commencement of
the Limitation Period under the UN Convention on the
Limitation Period in the International Sale of Goods, the
Uniform Commercial Code and Other Instruments [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2013-2014, Pages 33-61]
Illegal or hardcore restrictions
Competitive Analysis of Hardcore Restrictions in
Technology Licensing Contracts [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 65-104]
Illegal Traffic
Civil Liability of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal within the Frameworks of Iranian Law and the 1999 Protocol To Basel Convention [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 67-100]
Imamieh Jurisprudence
A Comparative Study of The Feasibility of Granting the Right of Primary Rescission of Contract to the Obligee in Imamieh Jurisprudence and Iranian Law with a Comparative Study of Common Law and Roman-Germanic Legal Systems. [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 285-322]
Incompetents
The Conflict between Prosecuting Attorney and
None Judicial Agencies Role in Protecting
Incompetent’s Rights [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 95-123]
In current profits
A Legal Analysis to Security or Executive Seizure of Profit [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 150-123]
Independent
The Examination of Legal Nature of Arbitration Institution [Volume 6, Issue 21, 2016-2017, Pages 177-204]
Independent of nationality
The principle of unity of nationality in Iranian, Britain law and international Conventions [Volume 6, Issue 20, 2016-2017, Pages 9-33]
Independent principle
Unconditional Payment of Bank Guarantee from the Perspective of Independent Principle [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 133-158]
Indeterminate tortfeasor
Economic Analysis of Proof of Causation in Environmental Torts [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 139-166]
Indeterminate Victim
Economic Analysis of Proof of Causation in Environmental Torts [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 139-166]
Indirect expropriation
Indirect expropriation of foreign investors; an investigation to Iran and international law [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 9-9]
Indirect Infringement
Legal Regime of Indirect Patent Infringement: A
Comparative Study [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 9-42]
Individual Loss
Comparative study of collective losses in the legal system of France,United state and Ian [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 63-90]
Industrial Design
The Proper Legal System to Protection of Websites and Softwares Look and Feel [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 119-155]
Industrial Property Rights
Conflict of Law rules Analysis on Security Interests of Patent Rights and Trade Marks [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 151-184]
Inequality in Bargaining Power
Unfair Contract Terms in Consumer Contracts [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 205-234]
Inflation rate
Delay in satisfaction of monetary obligations and its consequences(statute law analysis and jurisprudence case law review) [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 271-300]
Informational Privacy
Protecting the Right to Informational Privacy against the Threats Caused by Military Artificial Intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Infringement
vicarious liability of parents for copyright infringement by minors [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 289-314]
Infringement
The Status of Agreements on Determining Competent Court and Applicable Law in the Intellectual Property Disputes [Volume 9, Issue 33, 2019-2020, Pages 125-158]
Infringement of Trademark
comparative study of elements of trademark infringement in us and iranian law [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 95-120]
Inherent Jurisdiction
The Application of General Principles of Law in the Settlement of WTO Members’ Disputes [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 157-180]
Inherited Conditions
Fetus’s Inheritance in the Event of Artificial Insemination after the Death of the Owner of the Sperm (Father):
Legal and Jurisprudence Perspectives [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 121-136]
Innominate Contracts
Thinking about the ratio of Innominate Contracts and Compromise Contract [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022-2023, Pages 129-165]
Insolvency
The Possibility of Collecting the Debt Through the Debtor’s Body Organs [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2013-2014, Pages 101-122]
Insolvency
Applicable Substantive Law in Bankruptcy [Volume 5, Issue 19, 2015-2016, Pages 9-43]
Insolvency
Breach of the principles of trail and legal rules in insolvency action [Volume 6, Issue 20, 2016-2017, Pages 101-125]
Insurance
LEGAL NATURE OF THE UNDERWRITING COMMITMENT CONTRACT IN THE CAPITAL MARKET [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 37-58]
Intellectual property
Intellectual Property Protection of Test Data [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2015-2016, Pages 109-131]
Intellectual property
The Legal Status of Intellectual Things Before and After the Protection Period [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 127-157]
Intellectual property law
Competitive Analysis of Hardcore Restrictions in
Technology Licensing Contracts [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 65-104]
Intellectual property law
Competition Authorities and the Modification of Proposed Mergers (With Emphasis on Issues of Intellectual Property Domain) [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 89-116]
Intellectual property law
Protection of Fictional Characters in Literary and Artistic Property Law System [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Intellectual Property Lawsuits
Lex loci Protectionis , Opportunity or Challenge? [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 9-37]
Intellectual Property Rights
The Role of Intellectual Property Rights in Protection of Tourism Industry [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 87-118]
Intellectual Property Rights
Analysis and critique of Bayh-Dole Act on Intellectual Property Rights in Publicly Funded Research [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 143-172]
Intensified Fiduciary Possessio
A Legal Analysis to the Manner of Directors Board Members’ and Executive Manager’s Fiduciary Possession of Joint Stock Company’s Property [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Intent to be bound
Factors of Enforceability of Preliminary Agreements Test with Emphasis on USA Courts Precedent [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 219-248]
Interest in appealing
Application of Succombance Principle in Appeals Courts in Iranian Law [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 87-113]
Internal Arbitration Award
Logic and reasonability of Internal Arbitration Award in view of Judicial Precedents [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 9-35]
Internal Factor
An Analysis of Concept of "Fortuitous Event" and its Impact in the Compulsory Insurance Act of 2016 [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 263-288]
Internalize Externalities
The Problems of Precedence the Specific Performance over Termination of Contract in Respect of Economic
(A Comparative study on the Legal System of Iran and America) [Volume 9, Issue 32, 2019-2020, Pages 83-106]
International arbitration
The Role of Courts in International Arbitration:
A Critical Assessment on the Arbitration Draft Bill in Iran from the Perspective of Modern Arbitration Rules [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 139-168]
International arbitration
Impact of the Investor's Negligence on the amount of Claimable Damage from the Host State with emphasis on International Arbitration Practice [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 161-184]
International Chamber of Commerce
The Role of Bank Payment Obligation (BPO) in Reducing Fraud and Errors: With a Particular Reference to Case Law [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 201-228]
International Chamber of Commerce
Nature and Effect of Multi-tier dispute resolution Clause in Contracts. [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 97-121]
International Chamber
of Commerce
--Terms of Reference in International Commercial
Arbitration [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 121-148]
International Commercial Arbitration
legal status of lex mercatoria in international trade arbitration [Volume 5, Issue 19, 2015-2016, Pages 97-131]
International Commercial Arbitration
Legal liability of arbitration institutions arising from refusal to administer referred cases [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 37-64]
International Commercial Arbitration
An Analysis of the Autonomous Theory in International Commercial Arbitration [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 187-219]
International contracts
Assessment of petroleum contracts adjustment consists renegotiation clause by arbitrator [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022-2023, Pages 199-231]
International Humanitarian Law
Protecting the Right to Informational Privacy against the Threats Caused by Military Artificial Intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
International Instruments
The Rule of “Mitigation”, Conditions and
Limitations [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 35-64]
International Instruments
The Effects of Different kinds of Contract Breach on Remedies with Emphasis on International Instruments [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 213-242]
International Investment
Standards of Review of the Host State’s Conduct in Investment Arbitration Law [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 188-205]
International Jurisdiction
Determination of Exclusive Jurisdiction in Private International Disputes [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 93-121]
International Maritime Carriage
An Evolution on the Multimodal Transport Carrier`s Basis of Liability: From Multimodal Transport Convention 1980 to Rotterdam Rules 2009 [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 141-170]
International Monetary Fund
International Position of Public Goods from the
Distributive Justice Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 1-28]
International Petroleum Industry Practices
Enforcement of International Petroleum Industry Practices under Different Upstream Regimes [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 175-219]
International Private Disputes
Determination of Exclusive Jurisdiction in Private International Disputes [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 93-121]
International Sale
Battle of Forms, United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG), Conflicting Contract Terms, International Sale, International Trade Law, Vienna Sale Convention [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 141-161]
International Shipbuilding Contracts
Legal distribution of Risk on International Shipbuilding Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 205-233]
International
Trade
International Unification of Contract Law [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 151-177]
International Trade Arbitration
Fork in the Road Clause in International Trade Arbitration Practice by focusing on ICSID
Verdicts [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 9-34]
International Trade Law
Analysis of Unfair Demand in Demand Guarantee and Possible Solutions [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2013-2014, Pages 149-170]
International Trade Law
Battle of Forms, United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG), Conflicting Contract Terms, International Sale, International Trade Law, Vienna Sale Convention [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 141-161]
International Transport
Assessment of Exemptions of Road Carrier Liability in International Convention on Transport of Goods by Roads (CMR) [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 39-72]
International Unification
Unification in Iranian Petroleum Contracts Model (IPC) [Volume 6, Issue 23, 2016-2017, Pages 169-190]
Interpretation
Principles of Law and Interpretation ofWTO Regulations [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2014-2015, Pages 29-51]
Interpretation of civil code
Civil Code or Persian Jurisprudence (Fiqh):
Review of the resources and structure of the Iranian Civil Code [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 249-276]
Interpretation of Contract
Crossing from the interpretation of contract to the conversion of contract, Thinking about socialization of contract law [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 35-62]
Interpretation of Contract
Interpretation of The Compulsory Arbitration Clause [Volume 9, Issue 32, 2019-2020, Pages 53-81]
Interpretation of International Rules
Establishing a Uniform Practice through Interpretation of International Convention on Carriage of Goods by Sea [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 131-151]
Intervention of Court in Arbitration
anti-suit injunction issued from national courts in international commercial arbitration [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 185-212]
Invalidity
The fundamental distinction of the option of lifelong condition with similar institutions with judicial procedure analysis [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 159-180]
Inventor’s immunity
Disclosure Grace Period in Patent Law [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 167-200]
Investment Arbitration
Standards of Review of the Host State’s Conduct in Investment Arbitration Law [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 188-205]
Investment Arbitration
Early Dismissal Mechanism in Investment Arbitration [Volume 9, Issue 33, 2019-2020, Pages 105-124]
In vitro embryo
Legal status of the embryo in vitro [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 103-132]
Iran
CIF Contracts and the Terms Contrary
to Their Standards [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2012-2013, Pages 9-38]
Iran
Guarantee As an Appropriate Solution for Dealing with Possible Breach of Contract [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2013-2014, Pages 9-32]
Iran
Comparative Study of Seller,s Right to Cure in Vienna Convention, UNIDROIT and Iran [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 201-228]
Iranian arbitration law
The Role of Courts in International Arbitration:
A Critical Assessment on the Arbitration Draft Bill in Iran from the Perspective of Modern Arbitration Rules [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 139-168]
Iranian civil Liability Act
Features of Justice in the First Article of the Iranian Civil Liability Act in Comparison with of John Rawls's Distributive Justice Theory [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 59-88]
Iranian Law
The Status of Parentage of New Born from the Rented Womb: A Comparative Study under Iranian Law and U.S. Law [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 61-85]
Iranian Law
Legal Structure of Arbitration Regimes: Monist or Dualist
System? [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2015-2016, Pages 9-29]
Iranian Law
comparative study of elements of trademark infringement in us and iranian law [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 95-120]
Iranian Law
Minority shareholder rights in the companies division Iran and England legal system [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 87-112]
Iranian Law
The Effects of Different kinds of Contract Breach on Remedies with Emphasis on International Instruments [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 213-242]
Iranian Law
Blockchain’s Function in Protecting Copyright [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 9-38]
Iranian Law
Lex loci Protectionis , Opportunity or Challenge? [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 9-37]
Iranian Law
Protection of Debtors on Assignment with a View to the Laws of Iran and England and the Principles of European Contract Law [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Iran law
Class Action and Its Role in Consumer Protection Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 157-182]
Iran legal System
Pathology of Foreign Companies' Investment in Iran Legal System: Personality and Nationality of the Companies [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 113-134]
Irregularity
Legal Analysis of Parties’ Relationship In Factoring Procedural and Substantive Irregularity in Iranian Civil Procedure Law [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2012-2013, Pages 139-159]
Islamic Cooperation Organization
“A Comparative Analysis of Codification of European Civil
Code and Unified Islamic Civil Code: Challenges and
Solutions [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 71-100]
J
John Rawls’s theory of justice
Features of Justice in the First Article of the Iranian Civil Liability Act in Comparison with of John Rawls's Distributive Justice Theory [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 59-88]
Judgement
Spark of Creativity or Judgement: Originality Standards [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 9-40]
Judgment
Breach of the principles of trail and legal rules in insolvency action [Volume 6, Issue 20, 2016-2017, Pages 101-125]
Judicial Arbitration
Article 139 of the Constitution in the Light of Judicial and Arbitral Precedent [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 230-255]
Judicial Liquidation
The Appropriateness of judicial Intervention with the Degree of Corporate Insolvency in Iran᾽s law and France Law" [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 143-173]
Judicial Precedence and Arbitral Case Law
Conditions of Commencement of Laytime from the Perspective of Common Law Judicial Case Law and Arbitral Awards [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 73-101]
Judicial Precedent
The Role of Injured in Police Civil Liability
(A Comparative Study in Iranian and English Law) [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 9-40]
Judicial Reorganization
The Appropriateness of judicial Intervention with the Degree of Corporate Insolvency in Iran᾽s law and France Law" [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 143-173]
Judicial Supervision
Justification, documentation and reasoning of the court's verdict and judging the guarantee of its execution [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 157-186]
Jurisdiction
Article 139 of the Constitution in the Light of Judicial and Arbitral Precedent [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 230-255]
Jurisdictional
The Examination of Legal Nature of Arbitration Institution [Volume 6, Issue 21, 2016-2017, Pages 177-204]
Jurisdictional
Criteria for Recognition of Award from Other Tribunal Decisions in International Arbitration [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 206-129]
Jurisprudence
Public order as a source of limitation for the award of an arbitration agreement:
An Investigation into Iran's Judicial Process [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 9-34]
Jurisprudence
Analysis of the Legal Foundations of Binding Nature of Participation Agreement from View of Islamic Law with Emphasize of Jurisprudence of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 39-62]
Jurisprudence
The fundamental distinction of the option of lifelong condition with similar institutions with judicial procedure analysis [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 159-180]
Justified
Justification, documentation and reasoning of the court's verdict and judging the guarantee of its execution [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 157-186]
Justified Vote
Justification, documentation and reasoning of the court's verdict and judging the guarantee of its execution [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 157-186]
Key words
Nature and Effect of Multi-tier dispute resolution Clause in Contracts. [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 97-121]
Keywords: Alternative dispute resolution
Confidentiality in Mediation and Its Legal Safeguards From International Perspective [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2015-2016, Pages 133-148]
Keywords: Applicable Law
The Application of General Principles of Law in the Settlement of WTO Members’ Disputes [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 157-180]
Keywords: Arbitration
Legal Structure of Arbitration Regimes: Monist or Dualist
System? [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2015-2016, Pages 9-29]
Key words: Arbitration agreement
Public order as a source of limitation for the award of an arbitration agreement:
An Investigation into Iran's Judicial Process [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 9-34]
Keywords: Bank Guarantee
Demand of Bank Guarantees [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2012-2013, Pages 123-148]
Keywords: derivativeaction
دعوای مشتق و آیین آن:
بررسی تطبیقی در حقوق ایران و انگلیس [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2012-2013, Pages 85-108]
Keywords: E-commerce
The Legal Status of Electronic Agents in Electronic
Contracts
(A Comparative Study) [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2012-2013, Pages 64-80]
Key words: Economic Analysis of Law
Economic Analysis of Elements of Civil Liability for Driving Accidents [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 89-118]
Keywords: Key money
An Investigation in the Possibility and the
Manner of Seizure of Key Money and Good Will [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2012-2013, Pages 169-191]
Keywords: liability
Comparative Survey of Non-Contractual
Exemptions of Air Carrier in International
Regulations and Law of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2012-2013, Pages 141-165]
Keywords: literary and artistic work
Testament and succession towards material rights of
literary and artistic work [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2015-2016, Pages 57-80]
Key words: moral damages
Effects of Criminal Procedure Act 2014 in possibility of claiming moral damages and loss of profit in legal system of Iran [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 65-93]
Keywords: Object of obligation
Legal Nature of Fulfillment of
Non-object of Obligation [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2012-2013, Pages 83-94]
Keywords: Offset contracts
The Concept and Nature of the Offset Transaction
Ebrahim Dianatinasab* [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2012-2013, Pages 97-120]
Keywords: Revocation
The Comparative Study of The Revocation of Donation in Iranian Law and The Draft European Union Civil Code (DCFR) [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 9-35]
Keywords: Stock firm
Minority shareholder rights in the companies division Iran and England legal system [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 87-112]
Keywords: Test data
Intellectual Property Protection of Test Data [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2015-2016, Pages 109-131]
Keywords: Transport of Goods
Assessment of Exemptions of Road Carrier Liability in International Convention on Transport of Goods by Roads (CMR) [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 39-72]
Key Words: Vertical Agreements
Vertical Agreements from Competition Law Perspective [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 73-97]
Labor & effort
Spark of Creativity or Judgement: Originality Standards [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 9-40]
Labour Contracts
The Protection of weaker contractual party by constitutional rights [Volume 6, Issue 23, 2016-2017, Pages 9-38]
Late Payment Damages
Delay in satisfaction of monetary obligations and its consequences(statute law analysis and jurisprudence case law review) [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 271-300]
Law and Economics
Economic Analysis of Elements of Civil Liability for Driving Accidents [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 89-118]
Lawsuit
Complaining about the Bankruptcy Order from the Point of View of Doctrine and Judicial Practice (Precedent) in the Light of Vote of Judicial Precedent No. 789 [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 77-113]
Lawsuits Elements
Interchangeability of Lawsuit Elements - A
Review of Article 98- Iran Procedural Law [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 9-33]
Laytime
Conditions of Commencement of Laytime from the Perspective of Common Law Judicial Case Law and Arbitral Awards [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 73-101]
Lease
The Condition of Accessions after the Expiry of Rent in Iranian and Egypt Law [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 41-69]
Lease
Legal status of leasehold property [Volume 9, Issue 33, 2019-2020, Pages 39-61]
Legal
a criticism of article 14 of criminal procedure law [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 9-36]
Legal barriers
Barriers for Foreign Finance in Iranian Law [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 149-178]
Legal Description
Justification, documentation and reasoning of the court's verdict and judging the guarantee of its execution [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 157-186]
Legal Integrity
Tort Law in Iran: Tort or Torts [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 97-130]
Legal Order
The Role of the Notary in Development of National
Legal Order [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 137-165]
Legal
permission
The Evolution and Effects of the Concept of Custodian’s
Permission for Virgin Girl Marriage [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 9-35]
Legal Personality
How to Apply Civil Liability to Users and Vehicles in Self-Driving Car Accidents [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 111-147]
Legal Positivism
Legal positivism in explaining the combination of benefit and loss in Mudarabah contract [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 77-108]
Legal Principles
Performing Contractual Monetary Obligations through Delivery of Negotiable Instruments and its Implications: The Approach of Iranian Law, Some National Systems and International Instruments [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 145-173]
Legal Reasoning
Ad Absurdum Argumentation in Law; A Study of its Nature, Bases and Function [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 181-218]
Legal safeguards
Confidentiality in Mediation and Its Legal Safeguards From International Perspective [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2015-2016, Pages 133-148]
Legal security
The Role of the Notary in Development of National
Legal Order [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 137-165]
Legitimate expectations
The legitimate expectations of the investor in contrast to the essential security interests of the host state and its analysis as a political risk [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 255-284]
L’exception de connexité
L’exception de connexité en procédure civile de l'Iran et de la France [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Lex contractus
A case study in the field of lex cotractus (a critical review of the judgment issued by Tehran court of appeal) [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 41-64]
Lex Fori
Conflict of Law rules Analysis on Security Interests of Patent Rights and Trade Marks [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 151-184]
Lex Loci Protectionis
Lex loci Protectionis , Opportunity or Challenge? [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 9-37]
Lex originis
The Applicable Law to the Cultural Heritage [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 35-64]
Liability
Comparative study of collective losses in the legal system of France,United state and Ian [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 63-90]
Liability
Critical Review of Iran's Legislative Performance on the Civil Liability of Foreign State Imposing Sanctions [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 83-125]
Liability Fun Law Full-Possession
Re- Reading the Legal Status of Non-Violent Property Owners [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 221-246]
Liability insurance
The relationship of the transferor with the transferee in the contract of transfer of debt and liability insurance by looking at the Principles of European Contract Law [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 161-196]
Lien complet
L’exception de connexité en procédure civile de l'Iran et de la France [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Likelihood of Confusion
comparative study of elements of trademark infringement in us and iranian law [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 95-120]
Limitation of autonomy
Public order as a source of limitation for the award of an arbitration agreement:
An Investigation into Iran's Judicial Process [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 9-34]
Limitation of private ownership
Making Limitations on Private Ownership in Implementation of Public Plans and Compensation Arising there from in the Iranian and British Legal Systems [Volume 9, Issue 33, 2019-2020, Pages 9-37]
Logic
Logic and reasonability of Internal Arbitration Award in view of Judicial Precedents [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 9-35]
Logic of Law
Ad Absurdum Argumentation in Law; A Study of its Nature, Bases and Function [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 181-218]
Look and Feel
The Proper Legal System to Protection of Websites and Softwares Look and Feel [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 119-155]
Louis Le Fur
Rational objective law A reflection on the spiritual illumination compatible with the nature of things, as the basis of the validity of Law [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 79-110]
Loyalty to the
covenant
Moral Foundations of the Rule of Freedom of Forms in
Jurisprudence and Iranian Law [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 109-129]
M
Majority Rule
Efficiency of Majority Rule and create equilibrium between majority and minority shareholders. [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 119-146]
Management of Risk
Legal distribution of Risk on International Shipbuilding Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 205-233]
Manifestation of Consent
Manifestation of Consent in Click-wrap Agreements [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 71-101]
Marketability
The Possibility of Collecting the Debt Through the Debtor’s Body Organs [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2013-2014, Pages 101-122]
Market Failure
Economic analysis of state legal interventions in lease relationships on the idea of market efficiency and its failures [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 159-190]
Market Security
The Desirable Basis of Civil Liability from the Economic Analysis of Law Viewpoint (Looking at Market Rights) [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 41-66]
Marriage
The Evolution and Effects of the Concept of Custodian’s
Permission for Virgin Girl Marriage [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 9-35]
Marriage
The principle of unity of nationality in Iranian, Britain law and international Conventions [Volume 6, Issue 20, 2016-2017, Pages 9-33]
Material
Seller's Obligations in Material Conformity of Goods with Digital Elements in EU Directive 2019 and its Status in Iranian Law [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 247-276]
Material and moral rights
Testament and succession towards material rights of
literary and artistic work [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2015-2016, Pages 57-80]
Material loss
Comparative study of collective losses in the legal system of France,United state and Ian [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 63-90]
Maturity
From Physical Puberty to Intellectual Maturity: Comparative Analysis of Maturity Presumption in Iranian, French and Islamic Law [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 119-145]
Mediation
Confidentiality in Mediation and Its Legal Safeguards From International Perspective [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2015-2016, Pages 133-148]
Mediation
Nature and Effect of Multi-tier dispute resolution Clause in Contracts. [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 97-121]
Memoral rights
The Modification or Withdrawal of the Literary and
Artistic Works [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 167-195]
Merger
Competition Authorities and the Modification of Proposed Mergers (With Emphasis on Issues of Intellectual Property Domain) [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 89-116]
Merger
Comparative Study of the Legal Tools Superseding Bankruptcy of Banks [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 90-114]
Methods for
treatment by therapy
Patentability of Pharmaceutical Dosage
Regimens in Europe [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 125-149]
Methods of foreign financing
Barriers for Foreign Finance in Iranian Law [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 149-178]
Mitigation Rule
The Rule of “Mitigation”, Conditions and
Limitations [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 35-64]
Mixed or Hybrid
The Examination of Legal Nature of Arbitration Institution [Volume 6, Issue 21, 2016-2017, Pages 177-204]
Model Law
Legal Structure of Arbitration Regimes: Monist or Dualist
System? [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2015-2016, Pages 9-29]
Model Legal Guide/Codes
International Unification of Contract Law [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 151-177]
Modification
Judicial Modification of Contract as a Result of
Decrease in Money Value [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2012-2013, Pages 111-137]
Modification
The Modification or Withdrawal of the Literary and
Artistic Works [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 167-195]
Modifications
The Comperative Study on the Access to Genetic Resource and Biotechnology Patent System in TRIPS and The Convention on Biological Diversity [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 37-64]
Monetary debt
Legal Position of Debt Demand Date in Late Payment Damage [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 9-40]
Monetary Messengers
Natural Monopoly Caused by Information Technology in the International Banking Network [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Monetary Obligation
Delay in satisfaction of monetary obligations and its consequences(statute law analysis and jurisprudence case law review) [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 271-300]
Money Market
Examining the Legal Dimensions of Unorganized Capital Market; with an comparative attitude in US Law [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 59-86]
Monist system
Legal Structure of Arbitration Regimes: Monist or Dualist
System? [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2015-2016, Pages 9-29]
Monopoly
Economic analysis of state legal interventions in lease relationships on the idea of market efficiency and its failures [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 159-190]
Montreal convention
Comparative Survey of Non-Contractual
Exemptions of Air Carrier in International
Regulations and Law of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2012-2013, Pages 141-165]
Montreal Convention1999
Comparative evaluation of air transport: nonperformance or non- performance of timely
transportation contract [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 29-62]
Moral duty
A natural obligation arises from circompstances [Volume 5, Issue 19, 2015-2016, Pages 45-72]
Moral Hazard
The role of collateral against the asymmetric information phenomenon in the Bank lending market and the requisite for effectively play the role in movable collaterals. [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 171-196]
Morality
Moral Foundations of the Rule of Freedom of Forms in
Jurisprudence and Iranian Law [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 109-129]
Moral loss
Comparative study of collective losses in the legal system of France,United state and Ian [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 63-90]
Moral rights
The right to Withdraw from Publication of Literary Works (Comparative Study of International Instruments and Some Legal Systems Adopting the Right [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 115-140]
Mudarabah
Legal positivism in explaining the combination of benefit and loss in Mudarabah contract [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 77-108]
Multimodal Transportation
Applicability of the Rotterdam Rules to Multimodal Transportation and Coexistence With Other Transportation Conventions [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 137-174]
Multinational Enterprises
Transfer Pricing of Multinational Enterprises in the Oil and Gas Industries and the Method of Coping with It [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Multi-tired dispute resolution Clause
Nature and Effect of Multi-tier dispute resolution Clause in Contracts. [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 97-121]
Mutual Trust
anti-suit injunction issued from national courts in international commercial arbitration [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 185-212]
N
NAFTA Arbitration
Nature and Scope of the Full Protection and Security Standard [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 9-40]
National Court
An Analysis of the Autonomous Theory in International Commercial Arbitration [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 187-219]
Natural Disaster
Compensation System in the Public Insurance Fund of Natural Disasters [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 179-210]
Natural Resources Exploitation
Commercial Space Activity Law: Necessities and Strategies [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 115-150]
Nature of Arbitration
An Analysis of the Autonomous Theory in International Commercial Arbitration [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 187-219]
Nature of Things
Rational objective law A reflection on the spiritual illumination compatible with the nature of things, as the basis of the validity of Law [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 79-110]
New claim
Application of Succombance Principle in Appeals Courts in Iranian Law [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 87-113]
New claim
A Comparative Study on New Claim in the Appeal Process in Iranian and French Laws [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 45-67]
New debtor
The relationship of the transferor with the transferee in the contract of transfer of debt and liability insurance by looking at the Principles of European Contract Law [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 161-196]
Non- Disclosure
A Concise Review of Non-Disclosure Agreement [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 89-115]
Non-disclosure Agreement
Protection of Trade Secrets Against Improper Disclosure [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 41-82]
Nonexistence of contract
A look at the theory of nonexistence of contract on the law of Iran and France [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 115-138]
Non Liability Clause
A Comparative Research on Civil Liability of
Internet Service Providers Emphazising on U.S.A
and European Legal System [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 1-38]
Nonmarket
Natural Monopoly Caused by Information Technology in the International Banking Network [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Non-Price Restraints
Competitive Analysis of Non-Price Restraints in Vertical Agreements (A Comparative Study of American, European Union, and Iranian Law) [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 37-75]
Notary
The Role of the Notary in Development of National
Legal Order [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 137-165]
Novation
Legal Nature of Fulfillment of
Non-object of Obligation [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2012-2013, Pages 83-94]
Novation
Performing Contractual Monetary Obligations through Delivery of Negotiable Instruments and its Implications: The Approach of Iranian Law, Some National Systems and International Instruments [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 145-173]
Novelty
Patentability of Pharmaceutical Dosage
Regimens in Europe [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 125-149]
Objections
The Conditions for Hearing a Dispute in Islamic Jurisprudence:Review of Article 84 (3) and Articles 5-11 of Iranian Civil Procedure Code [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 9-35]
Obligee
Non-cooperation of the promisee in breach of contract in Iranian and European law [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 39-72]
Obstacles to hearing dispute
The Conditions for Hearing a Dispute in Islamic Jurisprudence:Review of Article 84 (3) and Articles 5-11 of Iranian Civil Procedure Code [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 9-35]
Offset agreement
The Concept and Nature of the Offset Transaction
Ebrahim Dianatinasab* [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2012-2013, Pages 97-120]
Oil Act
Ownership of oil in international oil contracts from the perspective of private law [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 131-165]
Oil and Gas Industries
Transfer Pricing of Multinational Enterprises in the Oil and Gas Industries and the Method of Coping with It [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Oil Contracts
Ownership of oil in international oil contracts from the perspective of private law [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 131-165]
Open terms
Factors of Enforceability of Preliminary Agreements Test with Emphasis on USA Courts Precedent [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 219-248]
Opposition
Third party opposition [Volume 4, Issue 15, 2014-2015, Pages 9-33]
Opposition
Continuity of Trial and its Legal Effects in Iranian and French Law [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 43-77]
Opposition to Sharia Law
Implementation of Article 477 of the Law Code of Criminal Procedure [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 9-36]
Option
Optional unilateral act of termination in Jurisprudence and law [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 57-82]
Ordering retrial
Implementation of Article 477 of the Law Code of Criminal Procedure [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 9-36]
Organ Theory
Regulation and its objectives in the territory of director's general duties in joint-stock company (study in English and Iranian Law) [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 149-180]
Original action
Bringing Ancillary Actions outside the Time-Limit [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2012-2013, Pages 39-62]
Original debtor
The relationship of the transferor with the transferee in the contract of transfer of debt and liability insurance by looking at the Principles of European Contract Law [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 161-196]
Originator
The Legal Aspects of Attribution of Data Message in Electronic Communications [Volume 6, Issue 23, 2016-2017, Pages 141-168]
Over the Counter
Examining the Legal Dimensions of Unorganized Capital Market; with an comparative attitude in US Law [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 59-86]
Ownership of Oil
Ownership of oil in international oil contracts from the perspective of private law [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 131-165]
P
Parentage
Fetus’s Inheritance in the Event of Artificial Insemination after the Death of the Owner of the Sperm (Father):
Legal and Jurisprudence Perspectives [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 121-136]
Parentage
The Status of Parentage of New Born from the Rented Womb: A Comparative Study under Iranian Law and U.S. Law [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 61-85]
Partial performance
The basis of the Severability of Contracts in Iranian Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 63-87]
Parties’ Autonomy
The Neutrality of International Arbitral Seat in Evidence; A comparative study in Iran and England’s Law [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 219-245]
Parties to Dispute
Interchangeability of Lawsuit Elements - A
Review of Article 98- Iran Procedural Law [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 9-33]
Partnership
Analysis of the Legal Foundations of Binding Nature of Participation Agreement from View of Islamic Law with Emphasize of Jurisprudence of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 39-62]
Party
Third party opposition [Volume 4, Issue 15, 2014-2015, Pages 9-33]
Party Autonomy Principle
Conflict of Law rules Analysis on Security Interests of Patent Rights and Trade Marks [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 151-184]
Passenger
The development of rules governing the Passengers transportation by sea under the Athens Convention 1974 and the London Amendment Protocol 2002 [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 39-66]
Patent
Reflections on Article 30 of the Trips agreement and
lessons from WTO dispute settlement body practice [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 130-156]
Patent
Legal Regime of Indirect Patent Infringement: A
Comparative Study [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 9-42]
Patent
The Comperative Study on the Access to Genetic Resource and Biotechnology Patent System in TRIPS and The Convention on Biological Diversity [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 37-64]
Patent
The Proper Legal System to Protection of Websites and Softwares Look and Feel [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 119-155]
Patentability
Patentability of Pharmaceutical Dosage
Regimens in Europe [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 125-149]
Patent Pools”
Economic Analysis Of Collective Management of Patent:
Patent Pools [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2014-2015, Pages 109-133]
Patient
A Comparative Approach on the Concept of Physician’s Fault Criteria [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 9-35]
Permission
THE STUDY OF INCLUSION OF USURPATION LIABILITY TO THE POSSESSIONS OF THE STATE (by looking at jurisprudence) [Volume 6, Issue 21, 2016-2017, Pages 9-38]
Permission
The contract company is one of the complex legislative institutions in the civil law [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 103-142]
Petroleum Contracts
Assessment of petroleum contracts adjustment consists renegotiation clause by arbitrator [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022-2023, Pages 199-231]
Petroleum Field
Unification in Iranian Petroleum Contracts Model (IPC) [Volume 6, Issue 23, 2016-2017, Pages 169-190]
Petroleum Structure
Unification in Iranian Petroleum Contracts Model (IPC) [Volume 6, Issue 23, 2016-2017, Pages 169-190]
Pharmaceutical Products
Patentability of Pharmaceutical Dosage
Regimens in Europe [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 125-149]
Physician
A Comparative Approach on the Concept of Physician’s Fault Criteria [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 9-35]
Pluralistic approach
Tort Law in Iran: Tort or Torts [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 97-130]
Police
The Role of Injured in Police Civil Liability
(A Comparative Study in Iranian and English Law) [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 9-40]
Possession
THE STUDY OF INCLUSION OF USURPATION LIABILITY TO THE POSSESSIONS OF THE STATE (by looking at jurisprudence) [Volume 6, Issue 21, 2016-2017, Pages 9-38]
Possession
A Legal Analysis to the Manner of Directors Board Members’ and Executive Manager’s Fiduciary Possession of Joint Stock Company’s Property [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Possible
a criticism of article 14 of criminal procedure law [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 9-36]
Post-Modern
From Lex Mercatoria to Transnational Commercial Law in Proper Sense [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 65-85]
Predictability
Connecting Factor of Habitual Residence at EU and Iranian Conflicting Rules [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 157-197]
Preliminary agreement
Factors of Enforceability of Preliminary Agreements Test with Emphasis on USA Courts Precedent [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 219-248]
Prescription
Economic Analysis of Law on Limitation (Lapse of Time) [Volume 2, Issue 5, 2012-2013, Pages 35-59]
Present condition of transfer of ownership
Analysis of the present condition of the transfer of ownership sales and its impacts on Iran's Law [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 101-119]
Presumed fault
A Comparative Approach on the Concept of Physician’s Fault Criteria [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 9-35]
Presumption maturity
From Physical Puberty to Intellectual Maturity: Comparative Analysis of Maturity Presumption in Iranian, French and Islamic Law [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 119-145]
Presumption of Fault
An Evolution on the Multimodal Transport Carrier`s Basis of Liability: From Multimodal Transport Convention 1980 to Rotterdam Rules 2009 [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 141-170]
Presumption of Liability
An Evolution on the Multimodal Transport Carrier`s Basis of Liability: From Multimodal Transport Convention 1980 to Rotterdam Rules 2009 [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 141-170]
Presumption of succombance
Application of Succombance Principle in Appeals Courts in Iranian Law [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 87-113]
Prevention
Compensation System in the Public Insurance Fund of Natural Disasters [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 179-210]
Price substitute
The Essence and the Rules of Intervening Substitute [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 117-136]
Principle of causality
Analysis of the present condition of the transfer of ownership sales and its impacts on Iran's Law [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 101-119]
Principle of causality
Analysis of the present condition of the transfer of ownership sales and its impacts on Iran's Law [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 121-140]
Principle of Contract Privacy
Transaction with the Purpose to Escape Debt Payment from Perspective of the General Goals of Contract Law [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Principle of Contract Validity
Transaction with the Purpose to Escape Debt Payment from Perspective of the General Goals of Contract Law [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Principle of Pnnocence
Re- Reading the Legal Status of Non-Violent Property Owners [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 221-246]
Principle of Private Autonomy
The Human Rights’ Principle of Private Autonomy in Contract Law (A Comparative Study of the Laws of Germany, England and Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 33, 2019-2020, Pages 63-104]
Principle of Security of Legal Relationship
Transaction with the Purpose to Escape Debt Payment from Perspective of the General Goals of Contract Law [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Principle of Territoriality
Lex loci Protectionis , Opportunity or Challenge? [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 9-37]
Principles of International Commercial Contracts
Possibility of Full Compensation for Damages:
A Comparative Assessment under the Principles of
International Commercial Contracts, Vienna Convention
on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 131-165]
Prior art
Disclosure Grace Period in Patent Law [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 167-200]
Priority right
Disclosure Grace Period in Patent Law [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 167-200]
Private law
Ownership of oil in international oil contracts from the perspective of private law [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 131-165]
Private law
Human Rights in Private Law [Volume 5, Issue 19, 2015-2016, Pages 97-131]
Privilege
The Essential Challenges of Third Party Funding in International Arbitration [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 65-96]
Procedural law
The Neutrality of International Arbitral Seat in Evidence; A comparative study in Iran and England’s Law [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 219-245]
Procedural Rules
The Application of General Principles of Law in the Settlement of WTO Members’ Disputes [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 157-180]
Proceeding
A Critical Study of The automobile consumer protection
Act (2007) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 39-64]
Product Liability
Conflict of Laws in Product Liability and Choice of Law
Rule [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 101-119]
Profit
Legal positivism in explaining the combination of benefit and loss in Mudarabah contract [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 77-108]
Profits
a criticism of article 14 of criminal procedure law [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 9-36]
Promotion
A Critical Study of The automobile consumer protection
Act (2007) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 39-64]
Property Law
Commercial Space Activity Law: Necessities and Strategies [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 115-150]
Prosecuting Attorney
The Conflict between Prosecuting Attorney and
None Judicial Agencies Role in Protecting
Incompetent’s Rights [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 95-123]
Protection of company
The sphere of third party protection in ultra vires [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 197-232]
Protection of third party
The sphere of third party protection in ultra vires [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 197-232]
Protective Measures
The Conflict between Prosecuting Attorney and
None Judicial Agencies Role in Protecting
Incompetent’s Rights [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 95-123]
Protective Service Organization
The Conflict between Prosecuting Attorney and
None Judicial Agencies Role in Protecting
Incompetent’s Rights [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 95-123]
Protective Standards.
The legitimate expectations of the investor in contrast to the essential security interests of the host state and its analysis as a political risk [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 255-284]
Proverbial substitute
The Essence and the Rules of Intervening Substitute [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 117-136]
Provisional and Interim Measures
Anti-suit Injunctions Issued by Arbitral Tribunals in International Commercial Arbitrations [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 87-109]
Puberty
From Physical Puberty to Intellectual Maturity: Comparative Analysis of Maturity Presumption in Iranian, French and Islamic Law [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 119-145]
Public Domain
The Legal Status of Intellectual Things Before and After the Protection Period [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 127-157]
Public Insurance
Compensation System in the Public Insurance Fund of Natural Disasters [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 179-210]
Publicly Funded Research
Analysis and critique of Bayh-Dole Act on Intellectual Property Rights in Publicly Funded Research [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 143-172]
Quasi-Judicial Authority"
Realization of a fair trial in quasi-judicial authorities (Dispute Resolution Council) [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 97-126]
R
Real Monopoly
The Legal Status of Intellectual Things Before and After the Protection Period [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 127-157]
Reasonability
Logic and reasonability of Internal Arbitration Award in view of Judicial Precedents [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 9-35]
Reasoned
Justification, documentation and reasoning of the court's verdict and judging the guarantee of its execution [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 157-186]
Recission
Comparative Study of Seller,s Right to Cure in Vienna Convention, UNIDROIT and Iran [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 201-228]
Recognition
Determination of Exclusive Jurisdiction in Private International Disputes [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 93-121]
Recognition
Recognition of Domestic Arbitral Awards under Iranian Judicial Precedents [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 9-47]
Recovery of Costs
The Essential Challenges of Third Party Funding in International Arbitration [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 65-96]
Reduction of banknote value
Legal Position of Debt Demand Date in Late Payment Damage [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 9-40]
Reduction of money value
Legal Position of Debt Demand Date in Late Payment Damage [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 9-40]
Referral feature
A Context About the Implicit Condition The durability of couples in the relationship between couples and it's nature [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 135-158]
Register of Documents and Property
Strengthening the supervisory board In order to deal substantively with disputes and registration errors [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 181-218]
Registration Law
Necessity of reviewing in the References to handle with mistakes and disputes in Registration of Documents and Estate (The supervisory boards and the Supreme Council of Document Record) [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 175-203]
Regulator
Natural Monopoly Caused by Information Technology in the International Banking Network [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Regulatory expropriation
Indirect expropriation of foreign investors; an investigation to Iran and international law [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 9-9]
Relationship
Deliberation in the Permission of the Witness of the Son
against His Father [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2014-2015, Pages 9-28]
Relative
fault
A Comparative Approach on the Concept of Physician’s Fault Criteria [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 9-35]
Relative nullity
A look at the theory of nonexistence of contract on the law of Iran and France [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 115-138]
Release
Optional unilateral act of termination in Jurisprudence and law [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 57-82]
Remedy
The Effects of Different kinds of Contract Breach on Remedies with Emphasis on International Instruments [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 213-242]
Removal of Obligation
Effect of Force Major on Destiny &Base of Non-responsibility in Breach of Contractual Omission Obligations
(Comparative Study Between Afghanistan &Iran Civil Law) [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 9-30]
Removing the Effect of the Order
Investigation of the Liability for the Claimant in Relation to the Damages of the Litigant as a Result of the Garnishment and the Temporary Order [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 69-95]
Rent
The Condition of Accessions after the Expiry of Rent in Iranian and Egypt Law [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 41-69]
Requirement to Performance
A Comparative Study of The Feasibility of Granting the Right of Primary Rescission of Contract to the Obligee in Imamieh Jurisprudence and Iranian Law with a Comparative Study of Common Law and Roman-Germanic Legal Systems. [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 285-322]
Resale Price Maintenance
Vertical Agreements from Competition Law Perspective [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 73-97]
Rescission
A Comparative Study of The Feasibility of Granting the Right of Primary Rescission of Contract to the Obligee in Imamieh Jurisprudence and Iranian Law with a Comparative Study of Common Law and Roman-Germanic Legal Systems. [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 285-322]
Resources of the Iranian civil code
Civil Code or Persian Jurisprudence (Fiqh):
Review of the resources and structure of the Iranian Civil Code [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 249-276]
Respect for the Right to Defense
Implementation of Article 477 of the Law Code of Criminal Procedure [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 9-36]
Restoration of Considerations
A Comparative Study of The Feasibility of Granting the Right of Primary Rescission of Contract to the Obligee in Imamieh Jurisprudence and Iranian Law with a Comparative Study of Common Law and Roman-Germanic Legal Systems. [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 285-322]
Restraint of Trade
Third-party Ownership in Football [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 149-180]
Restrictive practices
Competitive Analysis of Hardcore Restrictions in
Technology Licensing Contracts [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 65-104]
Return of Goods Sold
Formulation of Supreme Court by the Description of Contractual Options and Authentication of the Lack of Right of Assignment of Buyer (Criticism of Unified Judicial Precedent No. 810, Dated 3/4/1400) [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 41-76]
Revocable
Analysis of the Legal Foundations of Binding Nature of Participation Agreement from View of Islamic Law with Emphasize of Jurisprudence of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 39-62]
Revocable
Iran's legal system approach to the death of the parties to the arbitration [Volume 9, Issue 32, 2019-2020, Pages 107-129]
Right
Jurisprudence and legal review of refuse and permission inheritance in blunt transactions [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 9-42]
Right
The philosophical foundation of state duty for providing minimums for the people from the perspective of private law (with comparative study) [Volume 6, Issue 21, 2016-2017, Pages 69-92]
Right of divulgation
The right to Withdraw from Publication of Literary Works (Comparative Study of International Instruments and Some Legal Systems Adopting the Right [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 115-140]
Right of withdrawal
The right to Withdraw from Publication of Literary Works (Comparative Study of International Instruments and Some Legal Systems Adopting the Right [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 115-140]
Rights
Financing Agreements [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2012-2013, Pages 109-137]
Rights
Class Action and Its Role in Consumer Protection Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 157-182]
Rights
Deliberation in the Permission of the Witness of the Son
against His Father [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2014-2015, Pages 9-28]
Rights
Assignment of contract in forward sale of building Act in 19/1/2011 [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 285-308]
Right to publish
The right to Withdraw from Publication of Literary Works (Comparative Study of International Instruments and Some Legal Systems Adopting the Right [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 115-140]
Right to Self Determination
The Human Rights’ Principle of Private Autonomy in Contract Law (A Comparative Study of the Laws of Germany, England and Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 33, 2019-2020, Pages 63-104]
Risk
Coverage of damages due to the risk of science development in the light of civil liability [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 127-159]
Risk Transfer
LEGAL NATURE OF THE UNDERWRITING COMMITMENT CONTRACT IN THE CAPITAL MARKET [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 37-58]
Road Transport
Assessment of Exemptions of Road Carrier Liability in International Convention on Transport of Goods by Roads (CMR) [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 39-72]
Robotic boardroom
Using Artificial Intelligence as a Corporate Director [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 131-185]
Role of court
The Role of Courts in International Arbitration:
A Critical Assessment on the Arbitration Draft Bill in Iran from the Perspective of Modern Arbitration Rules [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 139-168]
Rome I Regulation
Applicable Law on Contractual Obligations in European Union and American Law [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 147-179]
Rotterdam Conventions
Establishing a Uniform Practice through Interpretation of International Convention on Carriage of Goods by Sea [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 131-151]
Rotterdam Rules
Applicability of the Rotterdam Rules to Multimodal Transportation and Coexistence With Other Transportation Conventions [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 137-174]
S
Safeguard Proceeding
The Appropriateness of judicial Intervention with the Degree of Corporate Insolvency in Iran᾽s law and France Law" [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 143-173]
Salvage
Salvage under Common Law and Salvage Convention [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 37-59]
Sanction
Critical Review of Iran's Legislative Performance on the Civil Liability of Foreign State Imposing Sanctions [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 83-125]
Scope of Application of Rotterdam Rules
Applicability of the Rotterdam Rules to Multimodal Transportation and Coexistence With Other Transportation Conventions [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 137-174]
Section 2:725 of the UCC
A Comparative Study of Duration and Commencement of
the Limitation Period under the UN Convention on the
Limitation Period in the International Sale of Goods, the
Uniform Commercial Code and Other Instruments [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2013-2014, Pages 33-61]
Securing the profits
A Legal Analysis to Security or Executive Seizure of Profit [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 150-123]
Security for Costs
The Essential Challenges of Third Party Funding in International Arbitration [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 65-96]
Security Interests Contract
Conflict of Law rules Analysis on Security Interests of Patent Rights and Trade Marks [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 151-184]
Seizing the profits
A Legal Analysis to Security or Executive Seizure of Profit [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 150-123]
Self-driving
How to Apply Civil Liability to Users and Vehicles in Self-Driving Car Accidents [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 111-147]
Severability
The basis of the Severability of Contracts in Iranian Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 63-87]
Shahid Beheshti University
CIF Contracts and the Terms Contrary
to Their Standards [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2012-2013, Pages 9-38]
Shareholders theory
The sphere of third party protection in ultra vires [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 197-232]
Shipping
Conditions of Commencement of Laytime from the Perspective of Common Law Judicial Case Law and Arbitral Awards [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 73-101]
Shooting
The Role of Injured in Police Civil Liability
(A Comparative Study in Iranian and English Law) [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 9-40]
Simultaneous Employmen
Simultaneous Employment in Companies and other Competing Agencies in the Laws of Iran and the United States of America [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 251-278]
Skill
Spark of Creativity or Judgement: Originality Standards [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 9-40]
Smart Contracts
Validation and Expression of legal Challenges in the Application of Smart Contracts: Comparative Study in the Iranian And American Legal System [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 225-288]
Smart Contracts
Blockchain’s Function in Protecting Copyright [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 9-38]
Socialization of Contract Law
Crossing from the interpretation of contract to the conversion of contract, Thinking about socialization of contract law [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 35-62]
Software
The Proper Legal System to Protection of Websites and Softwares Look and Feel [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 119-155]
Sole-shareholder Company
Pathology of Foreign Companies' Investment in Iran Legal System: Personality and Nationality of the Companies [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 113-134]
Son
Deliberation in the Permission of the Witness of the Son
against His Father [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2014-2015, Pages 9-28]
Source of law
doctrine as a source of law [Volume 9, Issue 32, 2019-2020, Pages 9-28]
Space Law
Commercial Space Activity Law: Necessities and Strategies [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 115-150]
Space Tourism
Commercial Space Activity Law: Necessities and Strategies [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 115-150]
Spark
Spark of Creativity or Judgement: Originality Standards [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 9-40]
Special Compensation
Salvage under Common Law and Salvage Convention [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 37-59]
Special Court
Family Court's Inherent Jurisdiction [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 113-134]
Specific Duties
Regulation and its objectives in the territory of director's general duties in joint-stock company (study in English and Iranian Law) [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 149-180]
Spiritual Illumination
Rational objective law A reflection on the spiritual illumination compatible with the nature of things, as the basis of the validity of Law [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 79-110]
Stages of the Proceedings
Continuity of Trial and its Legal Effects in Iranian and French Law [Volume 11, Issue 43, 2022-2023, Pages 43-77]
Standard Contracts
Unfair Contract Terms in Consumer Contracts [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 205-234]
Standards of Proof
Efficient Standard of Proof [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 151-178]
Standards of Review
Standards of Review of the Host State’s Conduct in Investment Arbitration Law [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 188-205]
State
THE STUDY OF INCLUSION OF USURPATION LIABILITY TO THE POSSESSIONS OF THE STATE (by looking at jurisprudence) [Volume 6, Issue 21, 2016-2017, Pages 9-38]
State
The philosophical foundation of state duty for providing minimums for the people from the perspective of private law (with comparative study) [Volume 6, Issue 21, 2016-2017, Pages 69-92]
Stock Company
Efficiency of Majority Rule and create equilibrium between majority and minority shareholders. [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 119-146]
Stockholders theory
The sphere of third party protection in ultra vires [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 197-232]
Stock Trading
LEGAL NATURE OF THE UNDERWRITING COMMITMENT CONTRACT IN THE CAPITAL MARKET [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 37-58]
Strict liability
A Critical Study of The automobile consumer protection
Act (2007) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 39-64]
Strict liability
The Desirable Basis of Civil Liability from the Economic Analysis of Law Viewpoint (Looking at Market Rights) [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 41-66]
StrictLiability
Civil Liability of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal within the Frameworks of Iranian Law and the 1999 Protocol To Basel Convention [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 67-100]
Subject of Dispute
Interchangeability of Lawsuit Elements - A
Review of Article 98- Iran Procedural Law [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 9-33]
Subscription
LEGAL NATURE OF THE UNDERWRITING COMMITMENT CONTRACT IN THE CAPITAL MARKET [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 37-58]
Substantial
Impact of Fundamental Human Rights on the contractual Freedom [Volume 6, Issue 20, 2016-2017, Pages 35-59]
Substantive
Legal Analysis of Parties’ Relationship In Factoring Procedural and Substantive Irregularity in Iranian Civil Procedure Law [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2012-2013, Pages 139-159]
Substantive evidence
Criteria for Validity of Electronic Records [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 46-61]
Substitution of new debtor
The relationship of the transferor with the transferee in the contract of transfer of debt and liability insurance by looking at the Principles of European Contract Law [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 161-196]
Succombance Principle
Application of Succombance Principle in Appeals Courts in Iranian Law [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 87-113]
Superintendence
Husband Mastery over Wife, Legal Effects as per
the Islamic Jurisprudence, Conditions and Limits [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 65-94]
Super value
Value Pluralism of International Intellectual Property Law [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 171-204]
Supervisory Board
Necessity of reviewing in the References to handle with mistakes and disputes in Registration of Documents and Estate (The supervisory boards and the Supreme Council of Document Record) [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 175-203]
Supervisory Board
Strengthening the supervisory board In order to deal substantively with disputes and registration errors [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 181-218]
Supreme Council of Document Record
Necessity of reviewing in the References to handle with mistakes and disputes in Registration of Documents and Estate (The supervisory boards and the Supreme Council of Document Record) [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 175-203]
Surrogacy
The Status of Parentage of New Born from the Rented Womb: A Comparative Study under Iranian Law and U.S. Law [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 61-85]
Surrogate Mother Contract
Legal Nature of the Contract of Surrogate Mother [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2013-2014, Pages 123-147]
Surrogate Mother Infertility
Legal Nature of the Contract of Surrogate Mother [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2013-2014, Pages 123-147]
Suspension of Obligation
Effect of Force Major on Destiny &Base of Non-responsibility in Breach of Contractual Omission Obligations
(Comparative Study Between Afghanistan &Iran Civil Law) [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 9-30]
Suspension of obligation performance
Conditions and effects of the Force Majeure in the 2016 amendments to the French Civil Code, and use it to eliminate the shortcomings of the Iranian legal system [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 9-38]
SWIFT
Natural Monopoly Caused by Information Technology in the International Banking Network [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
T
Tariff
The Legal Requirements for Iran to Join EU Gas Market [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 67-92]
Tax
The New Concession Agreements and the Interests of Oil Producer Countries:With Specific Reference to Ownership of the Oil, Host State’s Control and Management and the Fiscal Regime of the Agreements [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2012-2013, Pages 63-108]
Tax Avoidance
Transfer Pricing of Multinational Enterprises in the Oil and Gas Industries and the Method of Coping with It [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Ta’Zir
a criticism of article 14 of criminal procedure law [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 9-36]
Technology Transfer
Competitive Analysis of Hardcore Restrictions in
Technology Licensing Contracts [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 65-104]
Tehran
CIF Contracts and the Terms Contrary
to Their Standards [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2012-2013, Pages 9-38]
Temporary Order
Investigation of the Liability for the Claimant in Relation to the Damages of the Litigant as a Result of the Garnishment and the Temporary Order [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 69-95]
Termination
Effect of Force Major on Destiny &Base of Non-responsibility in Breach of Contractual Omission Obligations
(Comparative Study Between Afghanistan &Iran Civil Law) [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 9-30]
Termination
Iran's legal system approach to the death of the parties to the arbitration [Volume 9, Issue 32, 2019-2020, Pages 107-129]
Termination of Contract
The Problems of Precedence the Specific Performance over Termination of Contract in Respect of Economic
(A Comparative study on the Legal System of Iran and America) [Volume 9, Issue 32, 2019-2020, Pages 83-106]
Termination of Contract
A Comparative Study of The Feasibility of Granting the Right of Primary Rescission of Contract to the Obligee in Imamieh Jurisprudence and Iranian Law with a Comparative Study of Common Law and Roman-Germanic Legal Systems. [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 285-322]
Territorial Restrictions
Vertical Agreements from Competition Law Perspective [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 73-97]
Territorial Restrictions
Competitive Analysis of Non-Price Restraints in Vertical Agreements (A Comparative Study of American, European Union, and Iranian Law) [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 37-75]
The Basic challenges
The Essential Challenges of Third Party Funding in International Arbitration [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 65-96]
The Basis of Liability
The development of rules governing the Passengers transportation by sea under the Athens Convention 1974 and the London Amendment Protocol 2002 [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 39-66]
The Compliance with Pro
Narrow Interpretation of the Courts’ Authority to Enforce Foreign Arbitral Awards: the Compliance with Pro-Enforcement Policy of New York Convention [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 39-67]
The Family Laws
Family Court's Inherent Jurisdiction [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 113-134]
The Necessity of Regulating
The Essential Challenges of Third Party Funding in International Arbitration [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 65-96]
The Principle of Independence
Fraudulent Demand for Payment of Bank Guarantee with
an Emphasis on the UNCITRAL Convention on
Independent Guarantees and Letter of Credit
Guarantee [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 75-101]
The principle of the rule of will
Definite Contract of Acceptance in Endowment in Islamic Jurisprudence and Law with a Comparative Study: [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022-2023, Pages 67-92]
The Prohibition of Payment
Fraudulent Demand for Payment of Bank Guarantee with
an Emphasis on the UNCITRAL Convention on
Independent Guarantees and Letter of Credit
Guarantee [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 75-101]
The ultra vires
The sphere of third party protection in ultra vires [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 197-232]
The way of preparation of civil code
Civil Code or Persian Jurisprudence (Fiqh):
Review of the resources and structure of the Iranian Civil Code [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 249-276]
The whole of proceeding
Criteria for Recognition of Award from Other Tribunal Decisions in International Arbitration [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 206-129]
Third
Third party opposition [Volume 4, Issue 15, 2014-2015, Pages 9-33]
Third Parties
Effects of Force Majeure on Employer’s Liability [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 151-177]
Third-party Ownership
Third-party Ownership in Football [Volume 10, Issue 36, 2021-2022, Pages 149-180]
Tort
Conflict of Laws in Product Liability and Choice of Law
Rule [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 101-119]
Tort
Effects of Force Majeure on Employer’s Liability [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 151-177]
Tort
tort in the cyberspace [Volume 4, Issue 15, 2014-2015, Pages 129-149]
Tort
Unification of tort law: the case of European Union [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 69-92]
Tort
Tort Law in Iran: Tort or Torts [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 97-130]
Tort law
A Comparative Approach on the Concept of Physician’s Fault Criteria [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 9-35]
Tort law
Coverage of damages due to the risk of science development in the light of civil liability [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 127-159]
Torts
Tort Law in Iran: Tort or Torts [Volume 12, Issue 44, 2023-2024, Pages 97-130]
Tourism Industry
The Role of Intellectual Property Rights in Protection of Tourism Industry [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 87-118]
Trade Dress
The Proper Legal System to Protection of Websites and Softwares Look and Feel [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 119-155]
Transaction
Transaction with the Purpose to Escape Debt Payment from Perspective of the General Goals of Contract Law [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Transfer of debt
Financing Agreements [Volume 2, Issue 6, 2012-2013, Pages 109-137]
Transfer of debt
The relationship of the transferor with the transferee in the contract of transfer of debt and liability insurance by looking at the Principles of European Contract Law [Volume 10, Issue 38, 2021-2022, Pages 161-196]
Transfer of Ownership
Ownership of oil in international oil contracts from the perspective of private law [Volume 5, Issue 18, 2015-2016, Pages 131-165]
Transfer Pricing
Transfer Pricing of Multinational Enterprises in the Oil and Gas Industries and the Method of Coping with It [Volume 12, Issue 45, 2023-2024]
Transformation on validity of contract
A look at the theory of nonexistence of contract on the law of Iran and France [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 115-138]
Transnational Commercial Arbitrations
From Lex Mercatoria to Transnational Commercial Law in Proper Sense [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 65-85]
Transnational Commercial Law
From Lex Mercatoria to Transnational Commercial Law in Proper Sense [Volume 8, Issue 31, 2018-2019, Pages 65-85]
Transnational Corporation
The Role of Fair and Equitable Treatment in the Settlement of Foreign Investment Disputes: With Particular Emphasis on Social Responsibility of Transnational Corporations [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 43-70]
Transnational Procedure
Strengthening the supervisory board In order to deal substantively with disputes and registration errors [Volume 11, Issue 41, 2022-2023, Pages 181-218]
Transparency
Validation and Expression of legal Challenges in the Application of Smart Contracts: Comparative Study in the Iranian And American Legal System [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 225-288]
Treaty
Principles of Law and Interpretation ofWTO Regulations [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2014-2015, Pages 29-51]
TRIPs
The Comperative Study on the Access to Genetic Resource and Biotechnology Patent System in TRIPS and The Convention on Biological Diversity [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 37-64]
TRIPS Agreement
Reflections on Article 30 of the Trips agreement and
lessons from WTO dispute settlement body practice [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 130-156]
TRIPS Agreement
Intellectual Property Protection of Test Data [Volume 5, Issue 16, 2015-2016, Pages 109-131]
Trustee
Automatic Stay In Prosecuting the Bankrupt [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 87-107]
Tying Arrangements
Competitive Analysis of Non-Price Restraints in Vertical Agreements (A Comparative Study of American, European Union, and Iranian Law) [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 37-75]
Types of risk
Legal distribution of Risk on International Shipbuilding Contracts [Volume 10, Issue 39, 2021-2022, Pages 205-233]
U
Unauthorised Transaction
Jurisprudence and legal review of refuse and permission inheritance in blunt transactions [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 9-42]
Unavoidable Events
Effects of Force Majeure on Employer’s Liability [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 151-177]
UNCITRAL Model law
The Legal Aspects of Attribution of Data Message in Electronic Communications [Volume 6, Issue 23, 2016-2017, Pages 141-168]
Uncompensated
Loss
A Comparative Research on Civil Liability of
Internet Service Providers Emphazising on U.S.A
and European Legal System [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011-2012, Pages 1-38]
Unconditional
Unconditional Payment of Bank Guarantee from the Perspective of Independent Principle [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 133-158]
Underwriting Commitment
LEGAL NATURE OF THE UNDERWRITING COMMITMENT CONTRACT IN THE CAPITAL MARKET [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 37-58]
Undue demand
Unconditional Payment of Bank Guarantee from the Perspective of Independent Principle [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 133-158]
Undu payment
A natural obligation arises from circompstances [Volume 5, Issue 19, 2015-2016, Pages 45-72]
Unfair competition
Unfair competition and comparison with the concept of trade-related institutions [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 37-69]
Unfair competition
Protecting the Injured Party in Comparative Advertising by Claiming Unfair Competition [Volume 8, Issue 30, 2018-2019, Pages 110-130]
Unfair competition law
Unfair competition and comparison with the concept of trade-related institutions [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 37-69]
Unfair Conditions
The Human Rights’ Principle of Private Autonomy in Contract Law (A Comparative Study of the Laws of Germany, England and Iran) [Volume 9, Issue 33, 2019-2020, Pages 63-104]
Unfair Contractual Terms
The Protection of weaker contractual party by constitutional rights [Volume 6, Issue 23, 2016-2017, Pages 9-38]
Unfair Demand
Analysis of Unfair Demand in Demand Guarantee and Possible Solutions [Volume 3, Issue 9, 2013-2014, Pages 149-170]
Unfair Terms
Unfair Terms in Iranian Law in View of Article “46” of
Iranian Electronic Commerce Act [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 9-42]
Unforeseeable Events
Effects of Force Majeure on Employer’s Liability [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 151-177]
Unidroit
Comparative Study of Seller,s Right to Cure in Vienna Convention, UNIDROIT and Iran [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 201-228]
UNIDROIT Principles
Performing Contractual Monetary Obligations through Delivery of Negotiable Instruments and its Implications: The Approach of Iranian Law, Some National Systems and International Instruments [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 145-173]
Unification
Unification of tort law: the case of European Union [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 69-92]
Unification of Rules
International Unification of Contract Law [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 151-177]
Unified European Civil Code
“A Comparative Analysis of Codification of European Civil
Code and Unified Islamic Civil Code: Challenges and
Solutions [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 71-100]
Unified Islamic Civil Code
“A Comparative Analysis of Codification of European Civil
Code and Unified Islamic Civil Code: Challenges and
Solutions [Volume 3, Issue 11, 2013-2014, Pages 71-100]
Unilateral Legal act
A natural obligation arises from circompstances [Volume 5, Issue 19, 2015-2016, Pages 45-72]
Unilateral Legal act
Optional unilateral act of termination in Jurisprudence and law [Volume 8, Issue 29, 2018-2019, Pages 57-82]
United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG)
Battle of Forms, United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG), Conflicting Contract Terms, International Sale, International Trade Law, Vienna Sale Convention [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 141-161]
Unity of nationality
The principle of unity of nationality in Iranian, Britain law and international Conventions [Volume 6, Issue 20, 2016-2017, Pages 9-33]
University Researchs
Analysis and critique of Bayh-Dole Act on Intellectual Property Rights in Publicly Funded Research [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 143-172]
Unorganized Market
Examining the Legal Dimensions of Unorganized Capital Market; with an comparative attitude in US Law [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 59-86]
Update
Seller's Obligations in Material Conformity of Goods with Digital Elements in EU Directive 2019 and its Status in Iranian Law [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 247-276]
Uprooting of cultivation
The Condition of Accessions after the Expiry of Rent in Iranian and Egypt Law [Volume 5, Issue 17, 2015-2016, Pages 41-69]
Urban planning scheme
Making Limitations on Private Ownership in Implementation of Public Plans and Compensation Arising there from in the Iranian and British Legal Systems [Volume 9, Issue 33, 2019-2020, Pages 9-37]
Us law
comparative study of elements of trademark infringement in us and iranian law [Volume 7, Issue 24, 2017-2018, Pages 95-120]
U.S. law
The Status of Parentage of New Born from the Rented Womb: A Comparative Study under Iranian Law and U.S. Law [Volume 4, Issue 13, 2014-2015, Pages 61-85]
Usurpation
THE STUDY OF INCLUSION OF USURPATION LIABILITY TO THE POSSESSIONS OF THE STATE (by looking at jurisprudence) [Volume 6, Issue 21, 2016-2017, Pages 9-38]
Usurpation
A critical view of the usurping institution's strict policy and the need for accountability
(Based on the quality of the nutrient element involved). [Volume 9, Issue 33, 2019-2020, Pages 189-219]
Usurpation
Re- Reading the Legal Status of Non-Violent Property Owners [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 221-246]
Usury
Delay in satisfaction of monetary obligations and its consequences(statute law analysis and jurisprudence case law review) [Volume 7, Issue 26, 2017-2018, Pages 271-300]
Utility
Efficiency of Majority Rule and create equilibrium between majority and minority shareholders. [Volume 8, Issue 28, 2018-2019, Pages 119-146]
Utmost Care
Assessment of Exemptions of Road Carrier Liability in International Convention on Transport of Goods by Roads (CMR) [Volume 2, Issue 7, 2012-2013, Pages 39-72]
V
Validity and Legal Status
The Essential Challenges of Third Party Funding in International Arbitration [Volume 9, Issue 34, 2019-2020, Pages 65-96]
Validity of contract
A look at the theory of nonexistence of contract on the law of Iran and France [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 115-138]
Value Monism
Value Pluralism of International Intellectual Property Law [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 171-204]
Value Pluralism
Value Pluralism of International Intellectual Property Law [Volume 7, Issue 25, 2017-2018, Pages 171-204]
Vegetative State
Comparative Study of Legal Effects of Vegetative State in the Field of Private Law [Volume 11, Issue 42, 2022-2023, Pages 109-143]
Vertical Agreements
Competitive Analysis of Non-Price Restraints in Vertical Agreements (A Comparative Study of American, European Union, and Iranian Law) [Volume 10, Issue 37, 2021-2022, Pages 37-75]
Vicarious Liability
vicarious liability of parents for copyright infringement by minors [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 289-314]
Vienna Sale Convention
Battle of Forms, United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG), Conflicting Contract Terms, International Sale, International Trade Law, Vienna Sale Convention [Volume 3, Issue 10, 2013-2014, Pages 141-161]
Virgin puberty girl
The Evolution and Effects of the Concept of Custodian’s
Permission for Virgin Girl Marriage [Volume 4, Issue 12, 2014-2015, Pages 9-35]
Voidability
Logic and reasonability of Internal Arbitration Award in view of Judicial Precedents [Volume 6, Issue 22, 2016-2017, Pages 9-35]
Void Contract
Crossing from the interpretation of contract to the conversion of contract, Thinking about socialization of contract law [Volume 7, Issue 27, 2017-2018, Pages 35-62]
Voidness
The Correction of a Void Contract in Jurisprudence and Law of Iran [Volume 11, Issue 40, 2022-2023, Pages 167-197]
Voluntary Arbitration
Interpretation of The Compulsory Arbitration Clause [Volume 9, Issue 32, 2019-2020, Pages 53-81]
W
Warrant
Jurisprudence and legal review of refuse and permission inheritance in blunt transactions [Volume 3, Issue 8, 2013-2014, Pages 9-42]
Warsaw convention
Comparative Survey of Non-Contractual
Exemptions of Air Carrier in International
Regulations and Law of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2012-2013, Pages 141-165]
Warsaw Convention 1929
Comparative evaluation of air transport: nonperformance or non- performance of timely
transportation contract [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 29-62]
Website
The Proper Legal System to Protection of Websites and Softwares Look and Feel [Volume 9, Issue 35, 2019-2020, Pages 119-155]
Wife Human Integrity
Husband Mastery over Wife, Legal Effects as per
the Islamic Jurisprudence, Conditions and Limits [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 65-94]
Withrawal of rights
The Modification or Withdrawal of the Literary and
Artistic Works [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 167-195]
Witness
Deliberation in the Permission of the Witness of the Son
against His Father [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2014-2015, Pages 9-28]
Workers Liability
Effects of Force Majeure on Employer’s Liability [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2011-2012, Pages 151-177]
World Bank
International Position of Public Goods from the
Distributive Justice Point of View [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2011-2012, Pages 1-28]
World Trade Organization
Legal Dimensions of Iran's accession to the World Trade Organization in the field of export and import regulations [Volume 6, Issue 21, 2016-2017, Pages 39-68]
WTO Provisions
Principles of Law and Interpretation ofWTO Regulations [Volume 4, Issue 14, 2014-2015, Pages 29-51]